Ese usobanukiwe uburyo butatu bwo gukaraba icyuma gikonjesha umwuka?

Ese usobanukiwe uburyo butatu bwo gukangura umwuka ukonje unitvcooler?

Muriububiko bukonjeUburyo bwo gukora, ubukonje bw'ifi yo mu gikonje ni ikintu gikunze kubaho. Iyo ubukonje bukomeye, ntabwo bizagabanya gusa ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha mu bubiko bukonje, ahubwo bishobora no gutuma compressor ikora igihe kirekire, ibyo byongera ikoreshwa ry'ingufu kandi byongera ibyago byo kwangirika. Bityo rero, buri gihegushongaImikorere y'icyuma gikonjesha ni imwe mu ngingo z'ingenzi zigamije gutuma ububiko bukonjesha bukora neza kandi mu buryo buhamyeicyuma gikonjeshaUbu buryo butatu busanzwe bwo gukaraba ibikoresho bikonjesha umwuka n'imiterere yabyo:

### 1. Guhindura ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi

Gushyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi ni bumwe mu buryo busanzwe bwo gushyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.umuyoboro wo gushyushyaIshyirwa hafi y'agace k'icyuma gikonjesha, ku buryo agace k'ubukonje ku gace gashyushye kandi gashonga hanyuma kakagwa.icyuma gishyushyaUburyo bufite imiterere yoroshye, uburyo bworoshye bwo kubushyiraho, n'amafaranga make yo kububungabunga no kubutunganya. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko uburyo bwo gukora ubushyuhe bukoresha amashanyarazi bworoshye kubugenzura mu buryo bwikora, bwakoreshejwe cyane mu bubiko buto n'ubuciriritse bwo kubika ibintu bikonjesha.

Nubwo ibyiza byo gushyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi bigaragara, hari n'ingingo zimwe na zimwe zigomba kwitabwaho. Urugero, ni ngombwa gushyiraho igihe n'ubushyuhe mu buryo bukwiye mu gihe cyo gukoresha kugira ngo hirindwe gutakaza ingufu cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibikoresho biterwa no gushyushya cyane. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gukoreshwa igihe kirekire, umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ushobora gusaza cyangwa kwangirika, bityo ni ngombwa kuwugenzura no kuwusimbuza buri gihe kugira ngo urebe ko ingaruka zo gushyushya zigaragara kandi umutekano w'ibikoresho utegerejwe.

### 2. Guhindura ubushyuhe bwa Fluoride

Gutembagara fluorine mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe ni uburyo bwo gutembagara hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu buryo bukonjesha. By'umwihariko, iyo ushyizeho valve itembagara mu gice gikonjesha, imikorere ya condenser na evaporator irahinduka, kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umwuka wo muri frigo bigere mu gice gikonjesha, kugira ngo bigere ku ntego yo gutembagara. Muri ubu buryo, feni ya condenser y'imashini yo hanze (cyangwa ipompo y'amazi yo muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi) n'feni ya firigo yo imbere mu mashini bihagarika gukora kugira ngo birebe ko ingaruka zo gutembagara zibaho.

Ugereranyije no gushyushya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, inyungu yo gushyushya hakoreshejwe fluorine ishyushye ni uko ikoresha neza ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha ubwayo, bigagabanya ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa. Ariko, hari ingorane muri ubu buryo bwo gushyushya. Urugero, kugira ngo habeho guhinduranya imikorere ya condenser na evaporator, hagomba kongerwamo izindi valves n'imiyoboro, kandi amafeni y'imbere n'inyuma agenzurwa ukwayo kandi agashyirwamo insinga. Byongeye kandi, mu gihe cyo gushyushya hakoreshejwe fluorine ishyushye, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kugira ngo hirindwe ikibazo cyo kugaruka k'amazi ya compressor. Iyo idafashwe neza, kugaruka k'amazi bishobora kwangiza cyane compressor kandi bikagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere isanzwe y'ububiko bukonje.

### 3. Ibikoresho byo gusohora amazi mu rubura

Gusukura amazi ni uburyo bwo gusukura amazi bukunze gukoreshwa muibikoresho bikonjeshaIhame ry'ibanze ni ugufungura valve y'amazi, hanyuma ugatera amazi ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 10 kuva ku mutwe w'icyuma gikwirakwiza amazi gikonjesha kugeza ku gice cyo hejuru, kugira ngo urwego rw'ubukonje rushonge vuba rugwe ku isahani y'amazi, hanyuma amaherezo rusohore hanze y'ububiko bukonje. Ubu buryo bufite ibyiza byo kwihuta no gukora neza, cyane cyane iyo ubukonje bukabije bugeze mu gihe cy'ubukonje bukomeye.

Ariko, gushonga amazi bifite aho bigarukira. Ubwa mbere, bisaba imiterere y’inyongera y’uburyo bwo gushonga amazi, harimo ibice nka solenoid valves, imiyoboro y’amazi n’amasahani y’amazi, ibyo byongera ikiguzi cy’ishoramari rya mbere n’ingorane zo kuyabungabunga. Icya kabiri, iyo bikoreshejwe mu turere dukonje cyangwa mu gihe cy’itumba, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kugira ngo hirindwe ko imiyoboro y’amazi ikomeza gukonja, bitabaye ibyo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gushonga ndetse bigatera kwangirika kw’ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, amazi yanduye aturuka mu gihe cyo gushonga amazi nayo agomba kuvurwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije.

Binyuze mu buryo butatu bwo gushonga, ibibazo biterwa no gukonja kw'amababa y'ubukonje bishobora gukemurwa neza, kandi imikorere isanzwe n'ubukonje bw'ububiko bukonje birashobora kwemezwa. Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gushonga bisaba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi nko ingano y'ububiko bukonje, ibidukikije bikoreshwa ndetse n'ubukungu. Urugero, ku bubiko buto n'ubuciriritse bukonje, gushonga hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi bishobora kuba amahitamo yoroshye kandi ahendutse; Ku bubiko bunini bukonje, gusukura amazi cyangwa gushonga hakoreshejwe fluorine ishyushye bishobora kuba ingirakamaro kurushaho.

Uburyo bwose bwo gushonga bukoreshwa, ni ngombwa kugenzura no kubungabunga ibikoresho bireba kugira ngo harebwe ingaruka zo gushonga n'umutekano w'ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, gushyiraho neza uruziga n'ibipimo byo gushonga ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kunoza imikorere y'ububiko bukonje no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Binyuze mu micungire ya siyansi no kunoza tekiniki, imikorere y'ububiko bukonje ishobora kongerwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe mu buryo butandukanye bwo gukoreshwa.