Isuzuma rya 2015 ry'amashyuza akoresha amashanyarazi n'umwuka ushyushye

Guhitamo firigo ikwiyeicyuma gishyushyabishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye mu mikorere ya firigo yawe. Ubusanzwe ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora no gutanga umusaruro wihuse, bigatuma biba amahitamo akunzwe cyane mu ngo. Sisitemu za gazi zishyushye akenshi zigabanya ingufu nyinshi kandi zigakora neza mu gikoni cy’ubucuruzi gihuze. Bamwe mu bakoresha bakunda amashanyarazi kugira ngo byoroshye kuyabungabunga, mu gihe abandi bakunda gazi ishyushye kugira ngo igabanuke amafaranga yo kuyikoresha. Iyo uhisemo gazi ishyushyeicyuma gishyushya firigo, tekereza ku mwanya wawe n'inshuro ugomba gukoreshaicyuma gishyushya ubukonje muri firigoibyuma. Abantu benshi banagenzura imiterere yakuraho imiyoboro ishyushyakugira ngo turebe ikikubereye neza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bisukura ubukonjebyoroshye gukoresha, bihendutse, kandi ni byiza cyane kuri firigo zo mu rugo zifite ibintu byoroshye byo kuzibungabunga.
• Ibishyushya bishyushya gazi bishyushye bizigama ingufu nyinshi, bikomeza ubushyuhe, kandi bikora neza muri frigo nini z’ubucuruzi.
• Uburyo bwo kugenzura bugezweho n'imiterere myiza y'ibishyushya bishobora kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ku bwoko bwombi bw'ibishyushya.
• Ibishyushya amashanyarazi bishobora gutera impinduka mu bushyuhe no gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, mu gihe sisitemu za gaze zishyushye zikenera gushyirwaho no kubungabungwa mu buryo bugoye.
• Hitamo ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi byo mu mwanya muto n'ibikoresho bishyushya gazi kugira ngo bikonjeshe cyane kandi bibe byinshi kugira ngo binganya ikiguzi n'imikorere.

Incamake y'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gushyushya firigo

Imikorere y'icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bisukura ubukonjeikoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugira ngo ishongeshe ubukonje bwiyongera ku miyoboro y'ingufuri ya firigo. Izi mashini zishyushya ziza mu buryo butandukanye, nka calrod, ceramic plate, n'izishyushya zikwirakwizwa. Buri bwoko bufite uburyo bwabwo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Urugero, calrod heaters zohereza ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe imirasire na convection, mu gihe ceramic plate heaters zituma ubushyuhe buzamuka buhoro, bivuze ko imikorere myiza irushaho kuba myiza.

Dore incamake y'uburyo ubwoko butandukanye bw'amashanyarazi ashyushya:

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora gukoresha ingufu zihoraho, nka watts 200, cyangwa bigahuza ibishyushya byo mu gace n’ibyo ku isi kugira ngo birusheho kugira umusaruro mwiza. Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bikwirakwira birushaho kunoza ubushyuhe binyuze mu kwemeza ko ubushyuhe bugera ahantu hose hakonje. Ubu buryo bushobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ho hejuru ya 27% no kugabanya igihe cyo gushonga kugeza ku minota 15. Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bikora neza muri firigo nto kandi ntibikeneye impinduka nini kuri sisitemu.

Inama: Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bifasha mu gutuma ubushyuhe bukomeza kwiyongera no gukumira ubushyuhe bukabije mu gace utuyemo. Ibi bituma biba amahitamo meza ku ngo no ku bucuruzi buto.

Imikorere y'icyuma gishyushya gazi ishyushye

Ibishyushya bishyushya gazi ishyushye bikoresha ubushyuhe buva muri firigo ubwayo kugira ngo bishongeshe ubukonje. Aho gukoresha amashanyarazi, sisitemu yohereza gazi ishyushye inyuze muri evaporator coils. Ubu buryo butuma firigo ikora kandi bukagabanya ubushyuhe imbere.

Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko gushyushya gazi ishyushye bishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gushyushya ku kigero kirenga 10% no kongera ingufu zikoreshwa neza ku kigero cya 4%. Ubushyuhe buri muri firigo buguma buhamye, kandi budahindagurika cyane ugereranije n'amashanyarazi ashyushya. Sisitemu za gazi ishyushye nazo zituma ubushyuhe bw'umwuka usohoka buguma buhamye, ibi bikaba bifasha kurinda ibiryo bibitswe.

Gazi ishyushyekuraho ibyuma bishyushyaBikora neza mu mafirigo manini cyangwa ay’ubucuruzi akora umunsi wose. Bituma sisitemu ikomeza kuba yizewe kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kugabanuka cyane k’ubushyuhe mu gihe cy’ihindagurika ry’ikirere.

Igishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi gikonjesha firigo

Ibyiza byo Gushyushya firigo hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bisukura ubukonjeByabaye amahitamo akunzwe cyane n'ingo nyinshi n'ubucuruzi buto. Abantu barabyishimira kuko byoroshye gukoresha no gushyiramo. Frigo nyinshi zifite amashanyarazi zikora ku buryo bwikora, bityo abakoresha ntibagomba guhangayikishwa no kuzifungura cyangwa kuzifunga. Ubu buryo bworoshye buzigama umwanya n'imbaraga.

• Gukora mu buryo bwikora: Imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi zicana kandi zikazimya ubwazo. Sisitemu imenya igihe ubukonje bwiyongeraga kandi igatangira inzira yo gukaraba. Iyi mikorere ituma firigo ikora neza kandi igafasha mu kubungabunga ubuziranenge bw'ibiribwa.
• Imikorere yizewe: Izi mashini zishyushya zikuraho ubukonje vuba kandi zigatuma imiyoboro y'amazi ikomeza gusukura. Iyo ubukonje bwiyongera, bushobora kuziba umwuka bigatuma firigo ikora cyane. Izi mashini zishyushya zikemura iki kibazo zishongesha ubukonje mbere yuko bugira ikibazo.
• Gusana byoroshye: Sisitemu nyinshi zikoresha amashanyarazi ntizikenera kwitabwaho cyane. Abakoresha bakeneye gusukura imiyoboro rimwe na rimwe kugira ngo sisitemu ikomeze gukora neza. Gusukura buri gihe bishobora no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.
• Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye: Abakora bashobora gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi, nka calrod cyangwa ceramic plate, kugira ngo bihuze n'ibyo buri firigo ikeneye. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma habaho imikorere myiza no kuzigama ingufu.

Ubushakashatsi buherutse bwerekana ko ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bifasha mu gutuma firigo zikora neza. Urugero, amakuru aturuka muri firigo 195 zo muri Ositaraliya yagaragaje ko izi sisitemu zikoresha hagati ya 0.2 na 0.5 Wh ku munsi kuri litiro imwe. Inshuro zo gushyushya zari hagati y'amasaha 13 na 37, bivuze ko sisitemu idakora kenshi. Gushyushya bikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwikora bigabanya kandi gukenera ko abakoresha bakuramo firigo bakoresheje intoki.

Imiterere mishya imwe n'imwe ikoreshwaingamba zo kugenzura nezakugira ngo habeho kuzigama ingufu nyinshi. Mu gukoresha neza icyuma gishyushya umuriro gicanye, injeniyeri zongereye ubushobozi bwo gushonga kugeza kuri 6.7%. Izi ntambwe zifasha kugabanya amafaranga y'amashanyarazi no kubungabunga ibiribwa.

Ibibi byo Gushyushya firigo hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi

Nubwo amashanyarazi ashyushya umuriro atanga inyungu nyinshi, afite n'imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe. Kimwe mu bibazo by'ingenzi ni ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Igihe cyose amashanyarazi ashyushye akoresha, yongera ingufu zose zikoreshwa muri firigo. Ibi bishobora gutuma amafaranga y'amashanyarazi yiyongera, cyane cyane iyo imihindagurikire y'umuriro ikunze kubaho kenshi.

• Ingufu zikoreshwa cyane: Ingufu zikoreshwa mu gushonga zikoresha ingufu z'inyongera. Urugero, firigo ya Kenmore ifite ubushobozi bwa cu 26 ft ishobora gukoresha hafi kWh 453 ku mwaka, kimwe mu byatewe n'icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha. Abakoresha bashobora kubona imbaraga ziyongera iyo icyuma gishyushya gicanye.
• Ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe: Iyo icyuma gishyushya gishongesheje ubukonje, ubushyuhe buri muri firigo bushobora kwiyongera vuba. Ibizamini bimwe na bimwe bigaragaza ko ubushyuhe bushobora kuzamukaho dogere selisiyusi 1 ku munota mu gihe cyo gushonga. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo firigo ikomeza gukonjesha ibiryo.
• Imbogamizi zo kugenzura: Igihe cyo gushonga kw'amazi giterwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura. Iyo sisitemu idashyizweho neza, ishobora gukoresha icyuma gishyushya inshuro nyinshi kurusha uko bikenewe. Ibi bipfusha ubusa ingufu kandi bishobora kugabanya igihe cyo kumara muri firigo.
• Imikorere y'Isi Nyayo ugereranyije n'imikorere ya Laboratwari: Ibizamini bya laboratwari akenshi bigaragaza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nke ugereranyije n'ibibera mu ngo nyazo. Mu by'ukuri, ibizamini bya laboratwari bishobora kugabanya ingufu zishonga ku kigero cya 20%. Ibi bivuze ko abakoresha bashobora kubona fagitire z'ingufu nyinshi kurusha uko byari byitezwe.

Impuguke zitanga inama yo gusukura imiyoboro no kugenzura imiterere y’ibikoresho byo kugenzura kugira ngo ubone imikorere myiza. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko imiterere myiza ya kondensateri no kubungabunga buri gihe bishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ho hejuru ya 30%.

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bisukura bikora neza iyo abakoresha bitaye ku kubungabunga no guhitamo ubwoko bufite uburyo bwo kugenzura bugezweho. Babikoze, bashobora kwishimira inyungu zabo mu gihe bagenzura ikiguzi n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

Igishyushya gishyushya firigo ishyushye ya gaze

Ibyiza byo Gushyushya firigo ishyushye ikoresha amashanyarazi

Ibishyushya bishyushya gaze bishyushyeBizana inyungu nyinshi zikomeye, cyane cyane kuri firigo nini cyangwa iz'ubucuruzi. Abantu benshi bahitamo ubu buryo kuko bukoresha ubushyuhe buva muri firigo ubwayo. Ubu buryo buzigama ingufu kandi bugatuma firigo ikora neza.

• Gukoresha neza ingufu: Gukuraho gazi ishyushye bikoresha ubushyuhe buva muri firigo. Ibi bivuze ko sisitemu idakenera amashanyarazi y'inyongera kugira ngo ikuremo firigo. Ubu bucuruzi bwinshi bubona amafaranga make y'ingufu muri ubu buryo.
• Ubushyuhe BuhamyeUburyo bwa gaze ishyushye butuma ubushyuhe bw'imbere buguma buhamye. Ibiryo biguma mu mutekano kuko ubushyuhe budahinduka cyane mu gihe cyo gushonga.
• Ihindagurika ryihuse ry'Ubushyuhe: Gazi ishyushye ishobora gushonga ubukonje vuba. Ibi bifasha firigo gusubira mu mirimo yayo vuba. Resitora n'amaduka acuruza ibiribwa nk'ibi birakunda kuko bikingira ubuziranenge bw'ibiribwa.
• Kugabanya kwangirika kw'ibice bigize: Sisitemu ntishingiye ku bikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi. Ibi bishobora gutuma ibice bike byo gusimbuza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ibishyushya.

Icyitonderwa: Ibishyushya bishyushya gazi bishyushye akenshi bikora neza ahantu firigo ikora umunsi wose, nko mu maduka manini cyangwa mu bubiko bw'ibiribwa. Ibi bidukikije bisaba ko bishyushya neza kandi byizewe.

Dore imbonerahamwe ngufi igaragaza bimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi:

Ibibi byo Gushyushya icyuma gishyushya firigo gishyushye gikoresha amashanyarazi

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha gaze ishyushye nazo zifite imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe. Si buri firigo ishobora gukoresha ubu buryo. Bamwe mu bakoresha bashobora kugorwa no gushyiraho cyangwa kubungabunga.

• Igishushanyo mbonera cy'iyi sisitemu kigoye: Gukuraho gazi ishyushye bisaba kongerwaho imiyoboro n'amapine. Uburyo bwo kuyishyiraho bushobora kugaragara nk'ubugoye ugereranije n'uburyo bw'amashanyarazi. Abatekinisiye bakeneye amahugurwa yihariye kugira ngo bakore kuri izi firigo.
• Ikiguzi cyo hejuru mbere: Gushyiramo bwa mbere akenshi bihenda cyane. Ibigo bigomba gushora imari mu kugenzura neza no mu bindi bice.
• Ntabwo ari byiza ku bikoresho bito: Frigo nyinshi zo mu rugo ntizikoresha gazi ishyushye ikoreshwa mu gusukura. Iyi sisitemu ikora neza muri firigo nini kandi zigurishwa.
• Gushobora kuva amazi muri firigo: Imiyoboro myinshi n'amavali bivuze ahantu henshi hashobora kuva amazi. Igenzura rihoraho rifasha gukumira ibibazo, ariko byongera igihe cyo kubungabunga.

Inama: Niba umuntu ashakaIgishyushya gikonjesha muri firigoKu gikoni gito cyangwa mu rugo, amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe akwiranye neza. Sisitemu zishyushye zitanga urumuri ahantu hanini kandi hahuze abantu.

Kugereranya icyuma gishyushya muri firigo

Gukora neza

Gukoresha neza bigira akamaro cyane mu guhitamo sisitemu yo gushonga. Ibishyushya amashanyarazi bikunze gupfusha ubusa ingufu nyinshi kuko bihindura amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye. Ubu buryo ntibukoresha ingufu kimwe n'ubundi buryo. Gazi ishyushyekuraho ibyuma bishyushyakoresha ubushyuhe buva muri firigo, bityo zigakora neza kandi zigabanye ingufu nyinshi.

Dore imbonerahamwe igaragaza uburyo sisitemu zitandukanye zigereranywa:

Sisitemu zishyushye zikunze kugera ku musaruro uri hagati ya 38.5% na 43.8%. Ibishyushya amashanyarazi ntibigera kuri iyi mibare. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza uburyo gushonga kw'umwuka ushyushye bigaragarira:

Inama: Niba umuntu ashaka kuzigama ingufu, ibyuma bishyushya gazi bishyushye akenshi bikora neza kurusha iby'amashanyarazi.

Ikiguzi

Igiciro gishobora kugira itandukaniro rikomeye ku miryango n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi. Ubusanzwe ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bihenda cyane kugura no gushyiraho. Frigo nyinshi zo mu rugo zikoresha ubu bwoko kuko byoroshye kandi bihendutse. Sisitemu zishyushya zihenze zirahenda cyane mbere na mbere. Zikeneye imiyoboro y'inyongera n'ibikoresho byihariye, bishobora kuzamura igiciro.

• Ibishyushya by'amashanyarazi: Igiciro gito mbere y'igihe, byoroshye gusimbuza.
• Sisitemu zishyushye: Ikiguzi cyo gutangira kiri hejuru, ariko gishobora kuzigama amafaranga uko igihe kigenda gihita hakoreshejwe ingufu nke.

Abantu bayobora amaduka manini cyangwa resitora bakunze guhitamo sisitemu zishyushye za gazi. Bishyura menshi ku ikubitiro ariko nyuma bakagabanya amafaranga yo gukoresha ingufu.

Gusana

Kubungabunga icyuma gishyushya firigo gikomeza gukora neza. Ibishyushya amashanyarazi ntibikenera kwitabwaho cyane. Abakoresha benshi basukura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi kandi bakareba aho igenzura ribera rimwe na rimwe. Iyo hari ikintu cyangiritse, ibice byacyo biroroshye kubibona no kubikosora.

Sisitemu zishyushye zikeneye kwitabwaho cyane. Zifite imiyoboro myinshi n'udupira, bityo abatekinisiye bagomba kugenzura niba hari aho amazi aturuka kandi bakareba neza ko byose bikora neza. Izi sisitemu zishobora gukenera inzobere yabyigiye mu gusana.

• Ibishyushya by'amashanyarazi: Gutunganya byoroshye, byoroshye ku bantu benshi.
• Sisitemu zishyushye: Ziragoye cyane, ni nziza cyane ahantu hari abakozi bahuguwe.

Icyitonderwa: Gusukura no gusuzuma buri gihe bifasha sisitemu zombi kumara igihe kirekire kandi zigakora neza.

Ibikwiriye ibidukikije bitandukanye

Guhitamo icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi n'ingufu zishyushye biterwa n'aho kizakoreshwa. Ibikoresho bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi n'ingufu zishyushye bifite imbaraga zituma bikwiranye neza n'ibidukikije runaka. Reka turebe uko bikora mu buryo butandukanye.

Ikoreshwa mu rugo

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi ni amahitamo asanzwe akoreshwa muri firigo zo mu rugo. Ni izoroshye, zizewe kandi zihendutse. Ingo nyinshi zikunda kuzikoresha kuko zidasaba kuzishyiraho cyangwa kuzisana mu buryo bugoye. Ariko, ingufu zazo zikoreshwa neza ni nke ugereranije n'izikoresha gazi zishyushye. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko kuzishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi zigira ubushobozi bwo kuzikoresha kuva kuri 30.3% kugeza kuri 48%, bigatuma zitangiza ibidukikije. Nubwo bimeze bityo, uburyo zihendutse kandi zoroshye kuzikoresha butuma ziba nziza ku bikoresho bito.

Imiterere y'Ubucuruzi n'Inganda

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha gaze ishyushye zirakora neza mu bucuruzi nko mu maduka y’ibiribwa, muri resitora no mu bubiko. Izi sisitemu zikoresha ubushyuhe buva mu bukonje, ibyo bikaba byongera ingufu. Kubera ko ubushobozi bwo gushyushya bugera kuri 50.84%, zirusha ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi muri sisitemu nini. Ibigo byungukira ku kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'ingufu no gushyushya vuba, bifasha mu kubungabunga ubuziranenge bw'ibiribwa. Ariko, gushyiraho umwimerere bishobora kuba bihenze cyane bitewe n'uko hakenewe ibindi bice nka valves n'imiyoboro.

Porogaramu zo hanze n'izikoresha ubushyuhe buke

Mu bidukikije byo hanze cyangwa ahantu hakonje cyane, sisitemu za gaze zishyushye akenshi zikenera ubushyuhe bw'inyongera kugira ngo zikomeze gukora neza. Urugero, guhuza gazi ishyushye n'ubushyuhe bw'inyongera bishobora kugera ku musaruro wa 80% ku bushyuhe bwa dogere selisiyusi 32. Iyi gahunda ituma ishonga ihinduka neza nubwo haba mu bihe bigoye. Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi ashyushya agorana muri ubwo buryo kubera ubushyuhe bugabanuka kandi nta musaruro uhagije agira.

Dore igereranya ryihuse ry'uburyo bwo gukurura ifu n'uburyo bukoreshwa:

Inama: Ku ngo, ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi ni ingirakamaro kandi bihendutse. Ku bucuruzi cyangwa hanze, sisitemu zishyushya gazi zitanga umusaruro mwiza kandi zigatanga ubwizigame bw'igihe kirekire.

Inama ku gishyushya gikonjesha muri firigo

Ni nziza cyane yo gukoreshwa mu rugo

Imiryango myinshi ishaka firigo ikora neza kandi idakoresha ingufu nyinshi. Amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi ahuza n'iki kibazo. Ni yobyoroshye gushyirahokandi byoroshye gukoresha. Frigo nyinshi zo mu rugo zikoresha icyuma gishyushya cya watt 200. Iki gipimo cy'ingufu gituma ikoreshwa ry'ingufu rigabanuka kandi kigashonga mu minota 36. Ubwo injeniyeri zageragezaga icyuma gishyushya gitandukanye, basanze guhuza icyuma gishyushya gishyushya n'icyuma gishyushya gitanga urumuri byazamuye uburyo icyuma gishyushya gishyushya neza. Bakoresheje ingamba zo kugabanya ingufu, sisitemu yagabanyije ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ho 27%. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza ibisubizo by'ingenzi byavuye muri ibi bizamini:

Inama: Ba nyir'amazu bashobora kuzigama ingufu nyinshi bahitamo firigo ifite uburyo bwo kugenzura bugezweho buhindura ingufu z'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gushonga.

Ibyiza ku bijyanye n'ubucuruzi

Amaduka manini, resitora, n'ububiko bikenera uburyo bushobora gukoresha cyane. Ibishyushya bishyushya gazi bishyushye bikora neza muri ibi bice. Bikoresha ubushyuhe buva muri firigo, bityo ntibikenera amashanyarazi y'inyongera. Ubu buryo butuma ibiryo biguma ku bushyuhe buhamye kandi bugashonga vuba. Frigo z'ubucuruzi zikunze gukora umunsi wose, bityo kuzigama ingufu no kubungabunga ibiryo ni ingenzi cyane. Sisitemu zishyushya gazi zishyushye nazo zikenera gusanwa gake kuko zifite ibice bike by'amashanyarazi.

• Gusukura gazi ishyushye bikora neza ahantu hanini.
• Birinda ibiryo mu buryo burambye binyuze mu kubika ubushyuhe buhamye.
• Ibigo bishobora kuzigama amafaranga ku fagitire z'ingufu uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Uburyo bwiza bwo kuzigama ingufu

Abantu bashaka kuzigama ingufu nyinshi bagomba kureba sisitemu zishyushya gazi zishyushye. Izi sisitemu zikoresha ubushyuhe bwakoreshejwe, bityo ntizongereho amafaranga menshi ku giciro cy'amashanyarazi. Hari ubwo guhuza gazi ishyushye n'ubushyuhe bw'inyongera bishobora gutuma sisitemu irushaho gukora neza, cyane cyane ahantu hakonje. Ku ngo, gukoresha icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi gifite uburyo bwo kugenzura bugezweho nabyo bishobora gufasha kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Guhitamo sisitemu ikwiye biterwa n'ingano ya firigo n'inshuro ikora.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe banza urebe niba firigo ifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura bigezweho cyangwa imyuka ishyushye isesagura mbere yo kuyigura.

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bisukura ubukonjeBitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha no kubungabunga, bigatuma ziba nziza mu ngo. Sisitemu zishyushye zigabanya ingufu nyinshi kandi zikora neza mu mazu y’ubucuruzi ahuze. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe n’imiterere myiza bishobora kongera imikorere kugeza kuri 29.8% no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ho 13%. Ku miryango myinshi, ubushyuhe bw’amashanyarazi ni bwo bwa mbere butoranywa. Ubucuruzi bukunze guhitamo gazi ishyushye kugira ngo buzigame igihe kirekire.

Shengzhou Jinwei Electric Heating Appliance Co., Ltd. niyo iyoboye isi mu bushakashatsi ku bikoresho bishyushya, gukora no kugurisha. Iyi sosiyete ikorera abakiriya barenga 2,000 ku isi yose, ikabaha ibicuruzwa byiza na serivisi yizewe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni kangahe umuntu agomba gukoresha icyuma gishyushya firigo?

Frigo nyinshi zifite ubukonje bwikora zikoresha icyuma gishyushya buri masaha 8 kugeza kuri 24. Sisitemu irahura n'ubukonje kandi igatangira uruhererekane. Abakoresha ntibagomba gushyiraho gahunda.

Ese umuntu ashobora gushyiraho icyuma gishyushya gishyushya gaze ishyushye mu rugo?

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha gaze ishyushye zikora neza muri frigo z'ubucuruzi. Frigo nyinshi zo mu rugo ntizishyigikira ubu buryo. Umuntu w'inzobere ni we ugomba gukora ibyo ari byo byose.

Ese amashanyarazi ashyushya akoresha amashanyarazi menshi?

Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bikoresha ingufu z'inyongera muri buri gihembwe. Uburyo bwo kugenzura bukoresha ubwenge bufasha kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Imiryango myinshi ibona ko fagitire y'amashanyarazi yiyongera gato.

Igishyushya gikonjesha firigo gikeneye kubungabungwa iki?

Abakoresha bagomba gusukura imiyoboro no kugenzura ibikoresho bigenzura buri mezi make. Ibikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi ntibikeneye kwitabwaho cyane. Sisitemu zishyushya gazi zishobora gukenera umutekinisiye kugira ngo agenzurwe buri gihe.

Ni ikihe gishyushya gikonjesha kirinda ububiko bw'ibiryo?

Ubwo bwoko bwombi bubungabunga umutekano w'ibiryo iyo bikoreshejwe neza. Sisitemu zishyushye zigumana ubushyuhe buhamye, ibyo bikaba bifasha mu kurinda ubuziranenge bw'ibiryo mu gikoni cyuzuyemo abantu benshi.