Ububiko bukonje bukunze guhura nubushyuhe bwa coil.Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibintu, nkaUmuyoboro ushushe or U Ubwoko bwa Defrost, fasha gushonga ubukonje vuba. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko gukoresha aGukonjesha Ubushyuhe or Ubushyuhe bwa firigoirashobora kuzigama aho ariho hose kuva 3% kugeza hejuru ya 30% mumbaraga.
Ibyingenzi
- Gukonjesha ibintu bishushe gushonga urubura kumashanyarazi vuba, bifasha sisitemu yo gukonjeshakoresha ingufu zigera kuri 40%no kugabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi.
- Iyi hoteri ikora gusa mugihe gikenewe, kugumisha ibiceri neza no kugabanya kwambara kubikoresho, biganisha kumeneka make nigiciro cyo gusana.
- Kwishyiriraho neza no kubungabunga buri giheyo gushyushya ibintu bya defrosting byemeza imikorere irambye kandi ikanagura ingufu mububiko bukonje.
Gukonjesha Ibikoresho byo gushyushya no gukoresha ingufu
Impamvu Kubaka Urubura Byongera Gukoresha Ingufu
Kwiyongera kw'ibarafu kumashanyarazi bitera ibibazo bikomeye mububiko bukonje. Iyo ubukonje bumeze, bukora nk'igipangu hejuru ya coil. Iki kiringiti kibuza umwuka ukonje kugenda mu bwisanzure. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha noneho igomba gukora cyane kugirango ibintu bikonje. Kubera iyo mpamvu, fagitire zingufu zirazamuka.
Iyo urubura rutwikiriye ibishishwa, bigabanya imbaraga zo gukonja kugera kuri 40%. Abafana bagomba gusunika umwuka mu cyuho gito, bigatuma bakoresha amashanyarazi menshi. Rimwe na rimwe, sisitemu niyo ifunga kuko idashobora gukomeza. Ubushuhe bwinshi mububiko butuma ikibazo gikomera. Ubushuhe bwinshi busobanura ubukonje bwinshi, kandi ibyo biganisha ku gukoresha ingufu nyinshi hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo kubungabunga.
Isuku isanzwe hamwe na defrost ikwiye ifasha gukumira ibyo bibazo. Niba ibishishwa bigumye bisukuye kandi bitarimo urubura, sisitemu ikora neza kandi ikoresha ingufu nke.
Nigute Defrosting Ibikoresho Bishyushya birinda imyanda yingufu
Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibintugukemura ikibazo cya barafu ushonga ubukonje mbere yuko yubaka cyane. Ibyo byuma bishyushya bicaye hafi yimashanyarazi. Iyo sisitemu yunvise urubura, ifungura umushyushya mugihe gito. Ubushuhe bushonga urubura vuba, hanyuma burahita buhita. Ibi bituma ibishishwa bisobanuka kandi bigafasha sisitemu gukora neza.
Uwitekagushyushya ibintu bikoresha insinga z'amashanyaraziimbere ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Bashyuha vuba kandi bakohereza ubushyuhe kurubura. Sisitemu ikoresha ingengabihe cyangwa thermostat kugirango igenzure iyo ubushyuhe buzimya no kuzimya. Ubu buryo, ubushyuhe bukora gusa mugihe gikenewe, ntabwo rero batakaza ingufu.
Mugukomeza ibishishwa bitarimo ubukonje, ibintu byo gushyushya defrosting bifasha sisitemu yo gukonjesha gukoresha imbaraga nke. Abafana ntibagomba gukora cyane, kandi compressor ntabwo ikora igihe kirekire. Ibi bivuze ko fagitire zingufu nkeya no kwambara bike kubikoresho.
Kuzigama-Imbaraga-Zisi Kuzigama no Kwiga
Ibigo byinshi byabonye kuzigama nyuma yo gushiraho ibintu byo gushyushya defrosting. Kurugero, iduka ryibiryo ryazamuye sisitemu yo kubika imbeho ryabonye ingufu zaryo zikoreshwa buri mwaka ziva kuri 150.000 kWh zigera kuri 105.000 kWt. Nukuzigama 45,000 kWh buri mwaka, wabitse ububiko hafi $ 4.500. Restaurant ntoya nayo yazamuye kandi izigama 6.000 kWh ku mwaka, igabanya amadorari 900.
| Urugero | Mbere yo Kuzamura Imikoreshereze Yingufu | Nyuma yo Kuzamura Imikoreshereze Yingufu | Kuzigama buri mwaka | Kuzigama buri mwaka | Igihe cyo Kwishura (Imyaka) | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuzamura Ububiko bw'ibiribwa | 150.000 kWt | 105.000 kWt | 45.000 kWt | $ 4.500 | ~ 11 | Harimo ibyuma bya defrost byikora nkigice cyo kunoza sisitemu |
| Kuzamura Restaurant nto | 18.000 kWt | 12.000 kWt | 6.000 kWt | $ 900 | ~ 11 | Kuzigama ingufu mubice bigezweho hamwe no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwiza nibiranga defrost |
Amaduka manini yo mu Burayi yasanze amafaranga bakoresheje mu gushyushya ibintu yishyuye yishyuye mu gihe kitarenze imyaka ibiri. Ibi bihe byihuse byo kwishyura byerekana ko ishoramari rifite agaciro. Ntabwo ubucuruzi bubika amafaranga gusa, ahubwo butuma ububiko bwabo bukonje bwizewe.
Impanuro: Ibikoresho bikoresha ibikoresho byo gushyushya defrosting akenshi bibona kugabanuka gake hamwe nigiciro cyo gusana, bigatuma ibikorwa byabo byoroha kandi byiringirwa.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya Ububiko bukonje
Ubwoko n'amahame y'ibikorwa
Ububiko bukonje burashobora guhitamo muri byinshiuburyo bwa defrosting. Buri buryo bukora muburyo butandukanye kandi buhuye nibikenewe. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ubwoko bwingenzi nuburyo bukora:
| Uburyo bwo gukuraho | Ihame ry'imikorere | Porogaramu isanzwe / Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|
| Intoki | Abakozi bakuraho ubukonje n'intoki. Sisitemu igomba guhagarara muriki gikorwa. | Imirimo myinshi; ikoreshwa kumashanyarazi. |
| Ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi | Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi cyangwa insinga birashyuha kandi bigashonga ubukonje kuri coil cyangwa tray. | Ibisanzwe kubwoko bwa fin-moteri; ikoresha ingengabihe cyangwa sensor. |
| Gushyushya gaz | Gazi ya firigo ishyushye inyura muri coil kugirango ushonga urubura. | Byihuta kandi bimwe; ikeneye kugenzura bidasanzwe. |
| Gutera amazi | Amazi cyangwa brine bisuka kuri coil kugirango ushonga ubukonje. | Nibyiza kubikonjesha; birashobora gutera igihu. |
| Umuyaga ushushe | Umuyaga ushyushye hejuru ya coil kugirango ukureho urubura. | Biroroshye kandi byizewe; ntibisanzwe. |
| Indwara ya pneumatike | Umwuka ucogoye ufasha guca ubukonje. | Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ikenera defrosts kenshi. |
| Ultrasonic Defrosting | Umuhengeri wijwi umena ubukonje. | Kuzigama ingufu; biracyakomeza kwigwa. |
| Gukonjesha Amazi ya firigo | Koresha firigo kugirango ukonje kandi ushire icyarimwe. | Ubushyuhe buhamye; kugenzura. |
Imyitozo Nziza yo Kwubaka no Kubungabunga
Kwishyiriraho neza no kwitahogushyushya ibintugukora neza. Abatekinisiye bagomba gutoranya ibikoresho birwanya ruswa, nkibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa nichrome, kuramba. Bagomba gushyiramo ubushyuhe hamwe n'umwanya uhagije wo gutembera no gukurikiza amategeko yumutekano, nko kubika icyuho cya cm 10 kurukuta no gukoresha amashanyarazi meza.
Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa. Kwoza ibishishwa, kugenzura ibyuma, no kugenzura kugenzura bifasha kwirinda iyubura rya barafu hamwe na sisitemu. Ukwezi gusukura no kugenzura buri mwaka bituma ibintu byose bigenda neza. Iyo abatekinisiye babonye ibibazo hakiri kare, birinda gusanwa bihenze kandi bagakomeza gukoresha ingufu nke.
Impanuro: Guteganya kuzenguruka kwa defrost mugihe cyamasaha make yo gukoresha, nkijoro, bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe buhoraho kandi bizigama ingufu.
Gereranya nubundi buryo bwo kuzigama ingufu
Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibintu bitanga ubworoherane, ariko ubundi buryo burashobora kuzigama ingufu nyinshi. Gazi ishyushye ikoresha ubushyuhe buturuka kuri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, bigatuma ikora neza kuruta ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi. Guhindura cycle defrost nayo ikoresha ubushyuhe bwa firigo, kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no gukomeza ubushyuhe buhamye. Gukoresha intoki gukoresha imbaraga nke ariko bikenera imirimo nigihe kinini. Sisitemu nshya ikoresha sensor kugirango itangire gukonjesha gusa mugihe bikenewe, kugabanya ingufu zapfushije ubusa no kugabanya ingaruka kubidukikije.
Ibikoresho bifuza kuzigama ingufu nziza akenshi bihuza uburyo bwinshi, nka gazi ishyushye ya defrost hamwe nubugenzuzi bwubwenge, kugirango bikore neza.
Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibintu bifasha ububiko bukonje kubika ingufu, kugabanya ibiciro, no gukomeza sisitemu ikora neza. Imbuga nyinshi zivuga ko kuzigama ingufu bigera kuri 40% kandi bike bikagabanuka.
Hamwe nubwitonzi busanzwe no gukoresha ubwenge, izo hoteri zitanga inzira yemejwe yo kuzamura ubwizerwe no kwishyuza hasi.
Ibibazo
Ni kangahe ikigo gikwiye kuzenguruka defrost?
Ibikoresho byinshi birakorainzitiziburi masaha 6 kugeza 12. Igihe nyacyo giterwa nubushuhe, ubushyuhe, ninshuro abantu bafungura imiryango.
Impanuro: Ibyuma byubwenge birashobora gufasha gushyiraho gahunda nziza.
Ibikoresho byo gushyushya defrosting byongera fagitire y'amashanyarazi?
Bakoresha imbaraga, ariko bafasha sisitemu gukora neza. Ibikoresho byinshi bibona amafaranga make yingufu nyuma yo kuyashyiraho.
Abakozi barashobora kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byo gushyushya ubwabo?
Umutekinisiye wahuguwe agomba gukora installation. Ibi bituma sisitemu igira umutekano kandi ikemeza ko ubushyuhe bukora nkuko byateganijwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-07-2025