Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi bwo Guhitamo Gusimbuza Amazi Ibikoresho

Guhitamo uburenganziraGushyushya Ikintu CyamaziUbushyuhe butuma amazi ashyushye atemba neza kandi neza. Abantu benshi bakoresha ubushyuhe bwamazi burimunsi, niburyoAmazi ashyushya amaziItandukaniro rinini. Muri 2017, isoko ryo guturamo ryagize ibicuruzwa birenga 70%, byerekana uburyo ibyo bikoresho bifite akamaro kwisi yose. Moderi zitandukanye, nkamashanyarazi cyangwa gaze, zifite ibyo zikeneye bidasanzwe. A.Ikintu Gishyushya Amazi Ashyushyeigomba guhuza ingano nimbaraga. Iyo umuntu atoye aAmazi ashyushya amazicyangwa Ikintu Gishyushya Amazi, guhuza ingano na wattage bifasha kwirinda ibibazo nyuma.

• Agace ka Aziya ya pasifika kari hejuru ya 40% yisoko muri 2019, mugihe Uburayi bwakurikiyeho burenga 28%.

Ibyingenzi

• Banza, menya ubwoko bushya bwamazi ufite.
• Reba icyitegererezo na numero ikurikirana mbere yo kugura igice gishya.
• Ibi bigufasha kubona ibikwiye kugirango ushushe.
• Menya neza ko ibintu bishya bihuye na wattage ya kera na voltage.
• Reba neza ko ingano n'ubwoko bw'inyuzi ari bimwe.
• Ibi birinda ibintu umutekano kandi bifasha amazi yawe gushyuha neza.
• Tora umuringa niba ushaka gushyuha byihuse.
• Hitamo ibyuma bitagira umwanda niba amazi yawe ari mabi cyangwa ushaka ko aramba.
• Tekereza ubwiza bwamazi nuburyo ushaka gukoresha.
• Gura ibicuruzwaabantu barizera.
• Soma ibisobanuro kugirango urebe niba igice ari cyiza kandi gifite umutekano.
• Shakisha ibintu bizigama ingufu kandi byubatswe mumutekano.
• Witondere mugihe ushizemo igice gishya.
• Niba utazi neza uburyo,baza ubufasha.
• Ibi bihagarika kumeneka, guhungabana, no kurinda garanti yawe umutekano.

Menya Ubwoko Bushyushya Amazi

Guhitamo uburenganziraIkintu cyo gusimbuzaitangirana no kumenya ubwoko bwamazi ashyushya murugo. Ubushyuhe bwamazi buza muburyo bwinshi, kandi buri bwoko bugira umwihariko wabwo. Guhitamo ikintu gikwiye biterwa nibisobanuro birambuye.

Amashanyarazi na Gashyushya

Amazu menshi akoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa amashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi akoresha ibintu byo gushyushya imbere muri tank, mugihe gaze yerekana ubushyuhe hamwe na firime hepfo. Buri bwoko bugira imbaraga zabwo:

• Amashanyarazi y’amazi akunze kugira amanota meza. Bahindura amashanyarazi hafi ya yose bakoresha mubushuhe. Moderi yubushyuhe bumwe niyo igera kurwego rwo hejuru hejuru ya 2, bivuze ko ishobora gutanga ubushyuhe burenze imbaraga bakoresha.
• Amazi ya gaz ashyushya amazi vuba kandi akora mugihe umuriro wabuze. Babura imbaraga binyuze mumashanyarazi, bityo imikorere yabo mubisanzwe iba mike, hafi 90-95%. Moderi ya gaze nayo ikunda kugira imyuka myinshi kuko itwika lisansi.

Inama:Amashanyarazi atwara amafaranga make kuyashyiraho kandi byoroshye kuyakomeza, ariko ubushyuhe bwa gaze burashobora kuba bwiza kumiryango minini ikenera amazi ashyushye vuba.

Tank na Tankless Models

Amashanyarazi arashobora kubika amazi ashyushye muri tank cyangwa kuyashyushya kubisabwa. Dore igereranya ryihuse:

Tankless moderi ibika ingufu mugushyushya amazi gusa mugihe bikenewe. Bimara igihe kirekire kandi bifata umwanya muto. Moderi ya tanki igura make imbere ariko ikoresha imbaraga nyinshi kugirango amazi ashyushye umunsi wose.

Icyitegererezo na Serial Umubare Kumenyekanisha

Buri cyuma gishyushya amazi gifite icyitegererezo na numero yuruhererekane. Iyi mibare mubisanzwe iri kuri label hafi yo hepfo cyangwa kuruhande rwigice. Bafasha kumenya ubwoko nubunini bwa hoteri. Mugihe ugura ikintu gisimbuza, burigihe ugenzure iyo mibare. Bemeza neza ko igice gishya kizahuza kandi gikore neza.

Icyitonderwa:Andika icyitegererezo na numero yuruhererekane mbere yo kugura ikintu gishya. Iyi ntambwe ibika umwanya kandi ifasha kwirinda amakosa.

Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya amazi: Ibisobanuro bifite akamaro

Guhitamo neza gusimbuza igice bisobanura kureba ibirenze ikirango gusa. Ibisobanuro birambuye. Buri cyuma cyamazi gikora neza hamwe nibintu byihariye biranga. Reka dusenye ibyingenzi.

Wattage na Voltage

Wattage na voltage bihitamo ubushyuhe ibintu bishobora gutanga nuburyo bishyushya amazi. Amazu menshi akoresha ibintu bifite voltage hagati ya 110V na 360V. Wattage irashobora guhindurwa, ariko indangagaciro zisanzwe ni 1500W, 2000W, cyangwa 4500W. Guhitamo imibare ikwiye bituma amazi ashyuha kandi ashyushya umutekano.

Hano reba vuba ibintu byingenzi:

Inama:Buri gihe uhuze ibintu bishya bya wattage na voltage kuri kera. Gukoresha imibare itari yo irashobora gutembera cyangwa kwangiza umushyushya.

Iyo uhisemo aGushyushya Ikintu cyo Gushyushya Amazi, abantu nabo bagomba gutekereza kubyo bakeneye amazi ashyushye. Umuryango ufite ubwogero bwinshi wiruka icyarimwe ukeneye imbaraga nyinshi. Wattage iburyo na voltage bifasha kwirinda imvura ikonje no kugenzura fagitire zingufu.

Uburebure nubunini

Uburebure nubunini bwibintu bigira ingaruka kuburyo ishyushya amazi. Ibintu birebire bikwirakwiza ubushyuhe ahantu hanini. Ibi bifasha gukumira ahantu hashyushye kandi bituma ibintu bimara igihe kirekire. Diameter nayo ifite akamaro. Ibipimo bisanzwe bya tube ni 6.5mm, 8.0mm, 10.0mm, na 12mm.

Abahanga bakoresha ibipimo nkuburemere bwubutaka (imbaraga zigabanijwe nubuso) kugirango bahitemo ubunini bwiza. Niba umutwaro wo hejuru ari mwinshi, element irashobora gushyuha cyane kandi igashira vuba. Ikigereranyo cya diameter ya coil-to-wire igomba kuba hagati ya 5 na 12. Ibi bituma ibintu bikomera kandi byoroshye gukora. Kubintu byuma byometseho ibyuma, guhinduka birwanya nyuma yo gukonjesha, bityo ababikora bahindura imibare kugirango ibintu byose bigire umutekano.

Icyitonderwa:Ikintu gifite ubunini buringaniza ikiguzi nubuzima bwa serivisi. Ntoya cyane, kandi irashya. Nini cyane, kandi itakaza ingufu.

Ubwoko bw'insanganyamatsiko kandi bukwiye

Ubwoko bwinsanganyamatsiko kandi ikwiranye neza ko ikintu gihuza neza na tank. Ibintu byinshi bikoresha insanganyamatsiko zisanzwe, ariko moderi zimwe zikenera ibikoresho byihariye. Urudodo rwiburyo rutuma amazi adatemba kandi agafasha umushyitsi gukora neza.

Ubushakashatsi bwa tekiniki bwerekana ko ubwoko butandukanye bwimitwe hamwe nibikoresho bishobora guhindura uburyo ibintu byimura ubushyuhe. Kurugero, imiyoboro yerekana imiyoboro hamwe na kaseti yahinduwe irashobora kongera ubushyuhe kugeza inshuro enye ugereranije nu miyoboro yoroshye. Ariko, ibyo gushiraho birashobora kandi kongera ubushyamirane, bivuze ko umushyushya ukora cyane kugirango usunike amazi.Imbere yimberekunoza ihererekanyabubasha, bigatuma ubushyuhe bukora neza.

Umuhamagaro:Buri gihe genzura ubwoko bwurudodo mbere yo kugura. Kudahuza birashobora gutera kumeneka cyangwa gushyuha nabi.

Guhitamo urudodo rwiza no guhuza bifasha ikintu kumara igihe kirekire kandi bigatuma ubushyuhe bwamazi bukora neza.

Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho

Iyo umuntu ahisemo gushyushya ibintu byo gushyushya amazi, ibintu bifite akamaro kanini. Ibikoresho byiza birashobora gutuma umushyushya uramba kandi ugakora neza. Ibintu byinshi bishyushya amazi bikoresha umuringa cyangwa ibyuma. Buri bwoko bugira imbaraga nintege nke zabwo.

Dore imbonerahamwe yoroshye igereranya ibikoresho bibiri bisanzwe:

Ibintu byumuringa bishyushya amazi vuba. Bimura ubushyuhe vuba mubintu biva mumazi. Abantu benshi bakunda umuringa kuko urwanya ingese kandi ukamara igihe kirekire. Ariko, umuringa urashobora kugura byinshi mbere. Rimwe na rimwe, ibintu bikozwe mu muringa bikenera gusanwa bidasanzwe, bishobora kuba bihenze. Niba amazi afite pH idasanzwe, umuringa urashobora gutera ibara rike.

Ibyuma bidafite ingese ntibishobora kubora byoroshye. Bakomeza gukomera na nyuma yimyaka yo gukoresha. Ibyuma bidafite ingese ntibishyushya amazi vuba nkumuringa, ariko bifata neza mubihe bigoye. Abantu bamwe bahitamo ibyuma bitagira umwanda kuko bidacika cyangwa chip. Nibyiza kandi kubidukikije kuko birashobora gukoreshwa. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora gukenera inkunga yinyongera mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, kandi mubihe bidasanzwe, birashobora kwangirika niba amazi afite imiti runaka.

Inama:Abantu batuye ahantu hafite amazi akomeye cyangwa acide akenshi batora ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Irahagarara neza kugirango amazi akomeye.

Ababikora bakomeje gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kugerageza no kunoza ibyo bikoresho. Abahanga bakoresha ibizamini byo murwego rwa sisitemu nkubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ubushyuhe hamwe ningaruka zingufu kugirango barebe uko umushyushya wamazi ukora. Ariko, nta bizamini bidasanzwe kubikoresho biri mubintu bishyushya. Ibi bivuze ko abaguzi bagomba kureba imikorere-yisi nisubiramo mugihe batoragura ibikoresho.

Amashanyarazi mashya amwe akoresha ibikoresho byihariye byitwa ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro (PCM) kugirango abike ingufu. Ibi ntibisanzwe mumazu menshi kugeza ubu, ariko byerekana uburyo inganda zikomeza guhinduka.

Mugihe cyo gutoranya ibikoresho, abantu bagomba gutekereza kubijyanye nubwiza bwamazi, bije, nigihe bashaka ko ibintu bimara. Guhitamo neza bifasha gushyushya amazi gukora neza kandi neza mumyaka.

Reba Guhuza hamwe ningenzi byingenzi

OEM nibintu byose

Iyo umuntu aguze umusimbura, akenshi abona amahitamo abiri: OEM (Ibikoresho byumwimerere ukora uruganda) nibintu rusange. Ibintu bya OEM biva muri societe imwe yakoze ubushyuhe bwamazi. Ibi bice bihuye neza kandi bihuye nibisobanuro byumwimerere. Ibintu byose bikorana nibirango byinshi. Batanga ibintu byoroshye kandi rimwe na rimwe bigura make.

• Ibintu bya OEM byemeza gukora neza kandi neza.
• Ibintu byose birashobora kuzigama amafaranga kandi biroroshye kubibona.
• Abakoresha bamwe bumva batazi ubwoko bwo guhitamo, cyane cyane iyo voltage cyangwa ibipimo bya wattage bitandukanye. Ibiganiro byihuriro byerekana ko guhuza ibipimo ari ngombwa. Gukoresha ibintu bitari byo birashobora guteza amashanyarazi cyangwa umuriro.

Inama:Buri gihe ugenzure voltage na wattage kubintu bishaje mbere yo kugura bundi bushya. Iyi ntambwe ifasha kwirinda ingaruka z'umutekano.

Ibipimo byerekana ingufu

Ingufu zingirakamaro zingirakamaro kubidukikije no mu gikapo cyawe. Amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi akoresha hagati ya kilowati 1 na 4.5. Niba umushyitsi wa 4.5 kW ukora amasaha abiri buri munsi, birashobora kugura amadorari 490 kumwaka. Imashini ya gazi ikoresha bike, ariko ubwoko bwombi bwungukirwa no gukora neza. ENERGY STAR yemewe yemewe ikoresha ingufu nke hamwe na fagitire yo hasi mugihe.

• Reba ikirango cya EnergyGuide cyangwa ikirango cya ENERGY STAR.
• Tankless moderi igura byinshi ubanza ariko uzigame amafaranga mugihe kirekire.
• Intambwe yoroshye nko gushiraho ubushyuhe bukwiye no kongeramo insulation nayo ifasha.

Guhitamo Ikintu Gishyushya Amazi ashyushye hamwe nigipimo cyiza bisobanura imyanda mike no kuzigama cyane.

Ibikoresho byubatswe byubatswe

Ibiranga umutekano birinda ubushyuhe nabantu babikoresha. Ibintu byinshi bigezweho birimo thermostat ituma amazi adashyuha cyane. Amategeko ya leta arasaba ko ubushyuhe bwamazi buguma munsi ya 140 ° F kugirango birinde gutwikwa. Ubushyuhe bumwe bufite sisitemu yo gutahura ibona ibibazo byihuse. Abandi bakoresha ibyuma bidafite ingese kugirango imbaraga ziyongere.

• Thermostats ihagarika amazi gushyuha.
• Sisitemu yo gutahura ifata kumeneka hakiri kare.
• Imirongo idasanzwe hamwe na valve yamazi irinda ikigega ingese no kwangirika.

Ibi biranga ubushyuhe bwamazi butekanye kandi bwizewe kuri buri wese.

Aho nuburyo bwo kugura ibikoresho byo gushyushya amazi ashyushya amazi muri 2025

Kumurongo hamwe nabacuruzi baho

Abantu bafite amahitamo menshi kuruta mbere mugihe baguze Ikintu Gishyushya Kubushuhe. Amaduka yo kumurongo nka Amazon, Walmart, na Home Depot atanga amahitamo menshi nibiciro byiza. Abaguzi benshi bakunda kugura kumurongo kuko birihuta kandi byoroshye. Abaguzi bagera kuri 71% bakunda urubuga rwa interineti kubucuruzi bwiza nibindi byinshi. Amaduka yo kumurongo nayo areka abantu bagereranya ibirango bagasoma ibyasuzumwe mbere yo guhitamo.

Abacuruzi baho hamwe n’amaduka atanga amazi aracyafite uruhare runini, cyane cyane mu Burayi no muri Aziya. Abaguzi bamwe bifuza kubona ibicuruzwa imbonankubone no kugenzura ibirango byumutekano cyangwa ibyemezo. Abapompa baho bakunze kugurisha ibice byo murwego rwamasezerano bimara igihe kirekire kandi bizana garanti nziza. Batanga kandi inama zinzobere kandi barashobora gushiraho element, ifasha kwirinda amakosa. Mugihe amaduka yo kumurongo ashobora gutanga ibiciro biri hasi, amaduka yaho atanga serivise nziza ninkunga.

Inama:Kugura kumurongo nibyiza guhitamo no kugiciro, ariko ububiko bwaho butanga ubufasha bwihariye nibice byujuje ubuziranenge.

Ibirango byizewe nababikora

Guhitamo ikirango cyizewe bigira itandukaniro rinini. Muri Amerika, ibirango nka Gesail, Lewis N. Clark, na Camplux birakunzwe. Muri Ositaraliya, Bunnings hamwe nu mbuga za e-ubucuruzi ziyobora isoko. Abantu bo muri Amerika ya Ruguru bashakisha ubushyuhe bwihuse na wattage nyinshi. Abanyaburayi bifuza uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu no kugenzura ubwenge. Abanyaziya baha agaciro ibintu byoroshye kandi bikoreshwa byinshi. Ibirango byizewe akenshi bikubiyemo ibintu byumutekano nka auto-shutoff no kurinda ubushyuhe bukabije, 78% byabaguzi bavuga ko babishaka.

Imbonerahamwe yihuse yibirango bizwi mukarere:

Gusoma Isubiramo ry'abakiriya

Isubiramo ryabakiriya rifasha abaguzi guhitamo ubwenge. Isuzuma ryerekana niba ibicuruzwa bikora neza kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Abantu bakunze gusangira niba ibintu byari byoroshye gushiraho cyangwa niba bihuye nubushyuhe bwamazi. Reba ibisobanuro bivuga umutekano, kuzigama ingufu, na serivisi zabakiriya. Abaguzi benshi bizera ibicuruzwa bifite amanota menshi hamwe nibitekerezo byinshi byiza.

Gusoma isubiramo birashobora kwerekana ibibazo byihishe cyangwa kwerekana ibimenyetso byiza. Buri gihe ugenzure ibyavuzwe vuba kumakuru agezweho.

Kugereranya Ibiciro hamwe namasezerano

Abaguzi bifuza agaciro keza mugihe baguze ikintu gishya gishyushya amazi. Ibiciro birashobora guhindura byinshi hagati yububiko nubucuruzi. Abantu bamwe basanga amasezerano kumurongo, mugihe abandi babona kugabanuka kumaduka yaho. Kugereranya ibiciro bifasha abantu bose kuzigama amafaranga no kwirinda kwishyura cyane.

Dore imbonerahamwe yoroshye yerekana icyo abaguzi bashobora kubona:

Amaduka menshi yo kumurongo atanga flash kugurisha cyangwa kode ya kode. Aya masezerano arashobora kugabanya igiciro 10% cyangwa arenga. Amaduka yaho rimwe na rimwe akora ibicuruzwa byigihe, cyane cyane mugihe cyizuba cyangwa kugwa. Amaduka yo gutanga amazi arashobora gutanga kugabanuka mugihe umuntu aguze ibintu birenze kimwe. Batanga kandi garanti ndende, ishobora kuzigama amafaranga nyuma.

Inama:Buri gihe reba kode ya promo mbere yo kugura kumurongo. Imbuga zimwe zihishe amasezerano agaragara kuri cheque.

Abaguzi bafite ubwenge basoma ibyanditse neza kuri politiki yo kugaruka. Politiki nziza yo kugaruka ituma byoroshye guhindura igice kitari cyo. Amaduka amwe yishyuza amafaranga yo gusubiza, bityo byishyura kubaza mbere yo kugura.

Abantu bagereranya ibiciro bagashaka amasezerano akenshi babona agaciro keza. Barinda kandi gutungurwa kuri cheque. Gufata iminota mike yo guhaha hirya no hino birashobora gutuma uzigama cyane kuri aGushyushya Ikintu cyo Gushyushya Amazi.

Intambwe-ku-Kugura Kugenzura Urutonde rwo Gushyushya Ikintu cyo Gushyushya Amazi

Gutegura no gupima

Kwitegura nintambwe yambere. Abantu bagomba kuzimya amashanyarazi n'amazi mbere yo gukora kuri hoteri. Ibikurikira, bakeneye gukusanya kaseti, ikaye, na kamera cyangwa terefone. Gupima ibintu bishaje bifasha kwirinda amakosa. Ibipimo nyabyo bifite akamaro ko kwishyiriraho umutekano kandi neza.

Dore imbonerahamwe yihuse yerekana uburyo ibi bipimo bigomba kuba byuzuye:

Impanuro: Andika icyitegererezo na numero yuruhererekane, hanyuma ugenzure kabiri ibipimo byose mbere yo guhaha. Iyi ntambwe ibika umwanya kandi ikabuza kugura igice kitari cyo.

Kugura

Igihe kirageze cyo kugura, gukurikiza intambwe nziza bifasha kwirinda ibibazo. Abantu bagomba guhora bagura mububiko bwizewe cyangwa kurubuga rwemewe. Bakeneye kugenzura ibicuruzwa birambuye no kubihuza nibisobanuro byabo. Gusiba intambwe cyangwa kugura kubagurisha batazwi birashobora gutera ibibazo nyuma.

• Abaguzi bamwe bagerageza gusiba inzira yemewe kugirango babike igihe cyangwa amafaranga. Ibi akenshi bitera kubabara umutwe, nka garanti zanze cyangwa ibice byabuze.
• Ababikora barashobora kwanga gufasha mugihe bakeka ko byangijwe numwuzure cyangwa kwangiza.
• Abatekinisiye bandika ibyangiritse cyangwa ibice byabuze, bishobora gukuraho garanti.
• Gukurikiza inzira isabwa bituma garanti yemewe kandi igasana byoroshye.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe komeza inyemezabwishyu namakuru yose ya garanti. Izi nyandiko zifasha niba hari ibibazo nyuma.

Gutanga no Gusiba

Nyuma yo gushyira gahunda, abantu bagomba gukurikirana itangwa. Iyo paki igeze, bakeneye kugenzura ibyangiritse mbere yo kuyifungura. Gukuramo bokisi bigomba kubera ahantu hasukuye, humye. Gereranya ikintu gishya nikintu gishaje. Reba ubunini buhuye, insanganyamatsiko, na wattage.

Niba hari ikintu gisa nabi, hamagara umugurisha ako kanya. Amaduka menshi afite politiki yo kugaruka, ariko gukora byihuse byorohereza ibintu.

Umuhamagaro: Fata amafoto mugihe cyo guterana amakofe. Ibi birashobora gufasha kugaruka cyangwa gusaba garanti nibikenewe.

Kugenzura Mbere yo Kwishyiriraho

Mbere yuko umuntu ashyiraho ikintu gishya gishyushya amazi, agomba gufata iminota mike yo kugenzura byose. Iyi ntambwe ifasha kwirinda ibibazo nyuma. Igenzura ryitondewe rirashobora kubika umwanya, amafaranga, no gucika intege.

Dore urutonde rworoshye rwo kugenzura:

1. Gereranya Ibishya na Kera:
   Shyira ibintu byombi kuruhande. Reba uburebure, diameter, n'ubwoko bw'urudodo. Bagomba guhuza neza. Niba hari ikintu gisa nkikindi, hagarara hanyuma ugenzure inshuro ebyiri icyitegererezo.

2. Shakisha ibyangiritse:
   Kugenzura ikintu gishya kuri dent, gucamo, cyangwa imigozi igoramye. Ndetse ibyangiritse bito birashobora gutera kumeneka cyangwa gutuma ibintu binanirwa hakiri kare.

3. Reba kashe na gaseke:
   Ibintu byinshi biza hamwe na rubber cyangwa O-impeta. Menya neza ko bitabuze, byacitse, cyangwa byumye. Ikidodo cyiza kibuza amazi gusohoka mu kigega.

4. Soma Ikirango:
   Reba kuri wattage na voltage byanditse kuri element. Iyi mibare igomba guhuza igice gishaje nibisabwa amazi ashyushya.

5. Sukura ahazamuka:
   Mbere yo gushiraho, ohanagura gufungura kuri tank. Kuraho ingese zose, ibice bishaje, cyangwa imyanda. Ubuso busukuye bufasha ikintu gishya kashe neza.

Inama:Fata ifoto yuburyo bwa kera mbere yo gukuraho ikintu cyose. Iyi shusho irashobora gufasha mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho niba hari ibibazo nyuma.

Ibibazo bisanzwe byo kureba:

Igenzura ryitondewe ritanga amahoro yo mumutima. Ifasha kumenya neza ko ikintu gishya kizakora neza kandi kimara igihe kirekire.

Ibitekerezo byo Kwishyiriraho Ibikoresho byo Gushyushya Amazi

DIY vs Guha akazi umunyamwuga

Ba nyiri amazu benshi bibaza niba bagomba kwishyiriraho ikintu gishya cyo gushyushya ubwabo cyangwa guhamagara umunyamwuga. Abantu bahitamo inzira ya DIY akenshi bifuza kuzigama amafaranga, ariko bahura ningaruka nko kumeneka, ibyago byamashanyarazi, cyangwa garanti zidafite agaciro. Amakosa arashobora kuganisha kumafaranga yinyongera no gucika intege. Ababigize umwuga bazana amahoro yo mu mutima. Bakurikiza code zaho, bakoresha ibikoresho byiza, kandi batanga garanti. Benshi mubafite amazu bavuga ko banyuzwe cyane nibibazo bike mugihe batanze pro. Mugihe kwishyiriraho umwuga bisaba byinshi imbere, mubisanzwe bizigama amafaranga mugihe kirekire wirinda gusanwa no kwemeza ko akazi gakorwa neza.

Impanuro: Kwishyiriraho DIY birasa nkibyoroshye, ariko namakosa mato arashobora gutera umutwe munini nyuma.

Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho birakenewe

Umuntu wese usimbuye aGushyushya Ikintu cyo Gushyushya Amaziakeneye ibikoresho nibikoresho byiza. Ibintu byingenzi birimo ikintu gikurura, screwdriver, sock wrench, na multimeter. Ikizamini kidahuye na voltage igenzura ko amashanyarazi yazimye mbere yo gutangira. Uturindantoki turinda hamwe nikirahure cyumutekano bifasha kwirinda ibikomere. Ikintu gishya kigomba guhuza ubushyuhe bwa voltage na wattage. Mbere yo gutangira, uzimye amashanyarazi kumena hanyuma ugerageze hamwe na tester ya voltage. Kuraho uburyo bwo kwinjira hamwe na insulation kugirango ugere kubintu. Buri gihe uhagarike insinga witonze kandi ntuzigere ukoraho ibyuma ukoresheje amaboko yambaye ubusa. Kugerageza ibintu bishaje hamwe na multimeter bifasha kwemeza ko ikeneye gusimburwa.

• Ababigize umwuga bakoresha ibikoresho byinyongera nko gufunga kaseti no kubika kugirango bongere imikorere.
• Gusa abizeye ubuhanga bwabo bagomba kugerageza aka kazi. Bitabaye ibyo, guha akazi umushinga ni byiza.

Inama z'umutekano no kwirinda

Umutekano uza mbere mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza y'ibikoresho. Ntuzigere urenga ahacururizwa cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imigozi yangiritse. Shira ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi kure y'amazi kugirango wirinde guhungabana. Kuramo ibikoresho bidakoreshwa hanyuma urebe aho bishyushye. Wambare ibikoresho birinda, harimo uturindantoki n'inkweto za rubber. Zimya ibikorwa byose mbere yo gutangira. Komeza aho ukorera humye kandi utarangwamo akajagari kugirango wirinde kunyerera no kugwa. Koresha ibikoresho byabigenewe kandi wirinde gukora ku nsinga nzima. Reba ubushyuhe bwamazi nyuma yo kuyashyiraho. Gushira kuri 120 ° F iringaniza umutekano no kuzigama ingufu. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko kuvoma imyanda no kugenzura inkoni ya anode, bituma sisitemu ikora neza.

Hamagara: Ndetse DIYers inararibonye igomba gutekereza ubufasha bwumwuga kubintu bigoye cyangwa bishobora guteza ibyago.

Guhitamoikintu gishyushya amaziituma amazi ashyushye atemba kandi fagitire zingufu ziri hasi. Abaguzi bagomba guhora bagenzura inshuro ebyiri guhuza, wattage, nizina ryabatanga. Urwego rwohejuru rwingufu (UEF) hamwe nisaha yambere (FHR) bisobanura imikorere myiza no kuzigama. Ibirango byizewe byujuje ubuziranenge bwa ENERGY STAR yo kwizerwa. Hano reba vuba kubyingenzi:

Niba hari uwumva adashidikanya, umunyamwuga arashobora gufasha mugushiraho ninama.

Ibibazo

Ubusanzwe ikintu gishyushya amazi kimara igihe kingana iki?

Ibintu byinshi bishyushya amazi bimara imyaka 6 kugeza 10. Amazi akomeye cyangwa gukoresha cyane birashobora kugabanya iki gihe. Kubungabunga buri gihe bifasha ikintu kumara igihe kirekire.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana ikintu gishyushya amazi gikeneye gusimburwa?

Ubukonje bukonje, gushyushya buhoro, cyangwa amazi atigera ashyuha akenshi bivuze ko ikintu cyatsinzwe. Rimwe na rimwe, ingendo zumuzunguruko zigenda cyangwa umushyushya utera urusaku rudasanzwe.

Umuntu arashobora gukoresha ikintu cyose gishyushya mumashanyarazi?

Oya, ntabwo buri kintu gihuye na buri shyushya. Ikintu gishya kigomba guhuza ubunini, wattage, voltage, nubwoko bwurwego rwa kera. Buri gihe reba nimero yicyitegererezo.

Nibyiza gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi udafite umunyamwuga?

Abantu benshi barashobora gusimbuza ikintu ubwabo. Bagomba kuzimya ingufu n'amazi mbere. Niba bidashidikanywaho, bagomba guhamagara umuyoboro wemewe kugirango umutekano.

Nibihe bikoresho bifasha mugusimbuza ibikoresho byo gushyushya amazi?

Sock wrench, screwdriver, na multimeter bifasha abantu benshi gukora akazi. Uturindantoki n'ibirahure byumutekano birinda amaboko n'amaso. Ibintu bimwe bikenera ikintu kidasanzwe.