Nigute Wabwira Niba Ikintu Cyashyushya Amazi gikeneye gusimburwa

Ikosaikintu gishyushya amaziirashobora gusiga umuntu wese uhinda umushyitsi mugihe cyo kwiyuhagira. Abantu barashobora kubona amazi akonje, urusaku rudasanzwe, cyangwa icyuma gikandagira muri boamashanyarazi. Igikorwa cyihuse kirinda umutwe munini. Ndetse ashyushya amazihamwe n'intege nkeikintu gishyushya amaziBirashobora kwerekana ibibazo imbere.

Ibyingenzi

• Reba ibimenyetso nkamazi adafite ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwimihindagurikire, cyangwa ibyuma bimenagura kugirango ubone ikintu gishyushya amazi hakiri kare.
• Gerageza ibintu bishyushya amazi neza ukoresheje multimeter kugirango urebe niba urwanya ikabutura mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kuyisimbuza.
• Komeza gushyushya amazi yawe uyagenzure buri gihe, usukure ikigega buri mwaka, kandi ushireho ubushyuhe bugera kuri 122 ° F.

Ibimenyetso Bisanzwe Byamazi Yananiwe Amazi

Nta mazi ashyushye

Iyo umuntu afunguye kanda hanyuma hakavamo amazi akonje gusa, akenshi bivuze ko ikintu gishyushya amazi cyatsinzwe. Ubushakashatsi bwa Metallurgical bwerekana koruswa, cyane cyane kuva murwego rwa chloride, irashobora gutera umwobo muto mubintu. Amazi yinjira imbere, biganisha ku gucika no kwangirika kwinshi. Igihe kirenze, ibi bihagarika ikintu gushyushya amazi na gato.

Amazi Ntashyushye bihagije

Rimwe na rimwe, amazi yumva ashyushye ariko ntajya ashyuha. Ibi birashobora kubaho niba ikintu kimwe gusa gikora cyangwa niba byombi ari intege nke. Abantu barashobora kubona imvura idashobora kugera kubushyuhe bwiza. Iki kimenyetso gikunze kugaragara mbere yuko ikintu cyananirana burundu.

Guhindagurika Ubushyuhe bwamazi

Ubushyuhe bwamazi buva mubushyuhe bukonje kandi byongeye birashobora kwerekana ibibazo. Thermostat irashobora gukora, ariko ikintu ntigishobora gukomeza. Ibi bituma kwiyuhagira bitateganijwe kandi bitesha umutwe.

Amazi Ashyushye arabura vuba

Niba amazi ashyushye abuze vuba kurenza uko bisanzwe, ibintu byo hasi ntibishobora gukora. Ikigega ntigishobora gutuma amazi ashyushye ahagije. Iki kibazo gikunze kugaragara mugihe cyo kwiyuhagira inyuma cyangwa mugihe ukoresha ibikoresho.

Urugendo rwo kumena inzitizi

Inzira yamenetse yamenetse ni ikimenyetso cyo kuburira. Ibintu byangiritse birashobora gutera ubusumbane bwamashanyarazi. Rimwe na rimwe, ibintu byombi bikora icyarimwe kubera thermostat idakwiye, iremerera kumena. Ibindi bimenyetso birimogushyushya buhoro, urusaku rudasanzwe, cyangwa amazi meza.

• Ikintu cyahiye gishobora gutembera kumena.
• Urusaku rudasanzwe cyangwa amazi meza ashobora kugaragara.
• Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi akenshi byerekana kunanirwa kw'ibintu.

Urusaku rudasanzwe ruva mu Gushyushya Amazi

Amajwi adasanzwe nko guturika, gutontoma, cyangwa kuvuza induruakenshi bivuze ko imyanda yubatswe kubintu. Iyi myanda itera ikintu gushyuha no kwangirika. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana urusaku rusanzwe nicyo rusobanura:

Nigute Wapima Amazi Yashyushya Amazi

Kwipimisha aikintu gishyushya amazibirashobora kumvikana, ariko umuntu wese arashobora kubikora afite intambwe nziza no kwihangana gake. Dore uburyo bwo kugenzura niba element ikora cyangwa niba ikeneye gusimburwa.

Kwirinda Umutekano

Umutekano uza mberemugihe ukorana n'amashanyarazi n'amazi ashyushye. Mbere yo gutangira, buri wese agomba gukurikiza izi ntambwe zingenzi:

1. Wambare uturindantoki n'amadarubindi kugirango urinde amaboko n'amaso ku mpande zikarishye no hejuru.
2. Zimya amashanyarazi n'amazi yo gushyushya. Ibi birinda impanuka z'amashanyarazi n'umwuzure.
3. Komeza agace kegereye umushyushya ibintu byaka.
4. Menya neza ko icyumba gifite umwuka mwiza. Niba umushyushya ukoresha gaze, ibyuma bya karubone monoxide ni ngombwa.
5. Gerageza indangagaciro z'umutekano buri gihe kugirango wirinde umuvuduko ukabije.
6. Siga umwanya uhagije hafi yubushyuhe kugirango byoroshye kandi wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije.

Inama:Ntuzigere usiba ibikoresho byumutekano. Ndetse n'ikosa rito rishobora gutera inkongi y'umuriro cyangwa amashanyarazi.

Ibikoresho bikenewe mu kwipimisha

Ibikoresho bike byibanze byorohereza akazi. Dore ibyo abantu benshi bakeneye:

1. Screwdriver (kugirango ikureho ibibaho)
2. Multimeter(kugerageza kwihanganira ikabutura)
3. Kaseti y'amashanyarazi (kugirango ubone insinga nyuma yo kwipimisha)
4. Ikizamini cyo kudahuza(kugenzura inshuro ebyiri ko imbaraga zashize)
5. Uturindantoki n'indorerwamo z'umutekano

Multimeter nigikoresho cyingenzi. Ifasha kugenzura niba ikintu gishyushya amazi gikora mugupima ubukana.

Kuzimya amashanyarazi kumashanyarazi

Mbere yo gukora ku kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, burigihe uzimye ingufu kumashanyarazi. Shakisha icyuma cyanditseho ubushyuhe bwamazi hanyuma uzimye. Koresha igeragezwa rya voltage idahuye kugirango umenye neza ko nta mashanyarazi atemba muri unit. Iyi ntambwe irinda abantu bose kwirinda amashanyarazi.

Kugera kubintu bishyushya amazi

Amashanyarazi menshi yamashanyarazi afite ibintu bibiri - kimwe hejuru naho kimwe hepfo. Kubageraho:

1. Kuraho ibibaho byinjira hamwe na screwdriver.
2. Kuramo ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gikubiyemo ibintu.
3. Shyira insulasi kuruhande nyuma.

Noneho, element hamwe ninsinga zayo bigomba kugaragara.

Guhagarika insinga kuva muri Element

Nyuma yo kumenya neza ko amashanyarazi yazimye,guhagarika insingai Kuri Ikintu. Witonze ubikure kandi wibuke aho buri nsinga igana. Abantu bamwe bafata ifoto yihuse kugirango bakoreshwe. Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro kugirango ubone gusoma neza mugihe ugerageza.

Gukoresha Multimeter kugirango ugerageze Kurwanya

Shyira multimeter kuri ohms (Ω) igenamiterere. Kora probe imwe kuri buri terminal kubintu bishyushya amazi. Ikintu gikora cyerekana gusoma gusomahagati ya 10 na 20 oms. Niba metero yerekana nta kugenda cyangwa kurwanya bitagira umupaka, ikintu gishobora kuba kibi.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe gerageza ibintu byombi niba umushyushya ufite bibiri. Rimwe na rimwe, umwe gusa birananirana.

Kugenzura Kuri Bigufi Kuri

A mugufiIrashobora gutuma inzitizi zumuzingi zigenda. Kugenzura ibi:

1. Komeza multimeter kumurongo wa ohms.
2. Kora iperereza kuri terefone hanyuma ikindi ku gice cyicyuma.
3. Subiramo kurindi zina.
4. Niba metero yerekana gusoma, ikintu ni kigufi kandi gikeneye gusimburwa.

Iyi ntambwe ifasha gukumira ibibazo byamashanyarazi bizaza kandi bigakomeza ubushyuhe bukora neza.

Gupima Hejuru na Hasi Amazi Ashyushya

Byombi hejuru no hepfo bigomba kugeragezwa. Dore inzira yoroshye yo kubikora:

1. KurahoUmwanya wo hejuru wo hejuru hamwe na insulation.
2. Hagarika insinga kuva hejuru.
3. Koresha multimeter kugirango ugenzure ukurwanya no kugufi, nka mbere.
4. Simbuza insinga na insulation iyo birangiye.
5. Subiramo inzira kubintu byo hasi.

Inama:Buri gihekuzuza ikigega amazimbere yo gusubiza inyuma ingufu. Ibintu byumye birashobora gutwikwa vuba.

Kugerageza buri kintu gishyushya amazi bifasha kubona ikibazo vuba. Hamwe nizi ntambwe, umuntu wese arashobora kugenzura niba umushyushya akeneye ikintu gishya cyangwa gukosorwa byihuse.

Nigute wasobanura ibisubizo byamazi ashyushya Element

Niki Gusoma Kurwanya Bisanzwe Bisobanura

Gusoma kurwanya bisanzwe biravuga byinshi kubuzima bwikintu gishyushya amazi. Iyo umuntu akoresheje multimeter, ikintu cyiza mubisanzwe cyerekana akurwanya hagati ya 10 na 16 oms. Uyu mubare bivuze ko ikintu gishobora gushyushya amazi nkuko bikwiye. Niba gusoma biguye muriki cyiciro, ikintu gikora neza.

Inama:Buri gihe ugenzure byombi hejuru no hepfo. Rimwe na rimwe, umwe gusa birananirana, undi akomeza gukora.

Gusoma neza birwanya bisobanura kandi ko insinga imbere mubintu bitavunitse. Niba multimeter ikora beep mugihe cyo gukomeza ikizamini, icyo nikindi kimenyetso ikintu kimeze neza.

Ibimenyetso by'ibikoresho byo gushyushya amazi

Rimwe na rimwe, ibisubizo by'ibizamini byerekana ibibazo. Dore ibimenyetso bimwe byerekana ikintu kitari cyo:

• Multimeter yerekana zeru oms cyangwa nta kugenda na gato. Ibi bivuze ko ikintu cyacitse imbere.
• Gusoma birwanya ni hejuru cyane cyangwa munsi kurwego rusanzwe.
• Multimeter ntishobora gukubita mugihe cyo gukomeza.
• Ikintu gisa nkicyashya, gifite ibara, cyangwa gifite ingese kuri yo.
• Hano haratemba cyangwa amazi hafi yikintu.

Abantu barashobora kandi kubona ibi bimenyetso murugo:

• Ubushyuhe bwamazi burahinduka vuba kuva ubushyuhe bukonje.
• Amazi atwara igihe kirekire kugirango ashyushye.
• Amafaranga yishyurwa azamuka kuko umushyitsi ukora cyane.
• Ikigega gitera urusaku cyangwa urusaku ruva mu kwiyubaka.
• Hano hari impumuro nziza cyangwa yaka hafi ya hoteri.

Ibi bimenyetso, hamwe nibisubizo byikizamini, bifasha kwemeza niba ikintu gishyushya amazi gikeneye gusimburwa.

Icyo wakora niba ibisubizo bidasobanutse

Rimwe na rimwe ,.ibisubizo by'ibizamini ntabwo byumvikana. Ahari imibare irasimbuka, cyangwa umushyushya ntagikora nubwo ibyasomwe bisa nkibisanzwe. Muri ibi bihe, intambwe nkeya yinyongera irashobora gufasha:

1. Kabiri-genzura ko imbaraga zose zizimye mbere yo gukora ku kintu icyo aricyo cyose.
2. Shakisha ibyangiritse ku nsinga cyangwa izengurutse ibintu.
3. Gerageza gushiramo amazi hanyuma uhindure ingufu kugirango urebe niba umutekano ugenda. Nibikora, insulasiyo irashobora kuba mbi.
4. Niba umutekano udahinduka, reka aho hantu humye kandi ushireho uduce duto duto hamwe nubushuhe butagira ubushyuhe.
5. Niba umushyushya utagikora,ongera ugerageze guhangananyuma yo guhagarika insinga.
6. Koresha metero ya voltage kugirango urebe niba thermostat yohereza imbaraga kubintu.
7. Reba igishushanyo kiriho hamwe na metero amp. Niba ikigezweho ari gito, hashobora kubaho ikibazo cyumuzunguruko cyangwa thermostat.
8. Kubibazo bigoye kubona, ibikoresho bidasanzwe nka Megohmmeter birashobora kugerageza insulasiyo, ariko ibyo bikoresho bikeneye ubufasha bwinzobere.

Icyitonderwa:Ntuzigere ugerageza kurenga kugenzura umutekano uwo ariwo wose. Ibi birashobora gukomeretsa cyangwa kwangiza sisitemu.

Niba izi ntambwe zidakemuye ikibazo, birashobora kuba igihe cyo guhamagara umunyamwuga. Bafite ibikoresho nuburambe bwo gushaka ibibazo byihishe.

Niki wakora niba ibikoresho byawe bishyushya amazi bikeneye gusimburwa

Intambwe Zibanze zo Gusimbuza DIY

Abantu benshi bakunda kwikosora ubwabo. Gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi birashobora kuba umushinga mwiza wa DIY niba umuntu yumva amerewe neza nibikoresho byibanze. Dore intambwe z'ingenzi:

1. Zimya ingufu zishyushya amazi kumashanyarazi. Buri gihe ugenzure kabiri ko amashanyarazi yazimye.
2. Fungura robine y'amazi ashyushye ureke amazi atemba kugeza igihe akonje.
3. Kuramo icyuma gishyushya amazi ukurikiza amabwiriza ari mu gitabo.
4. Kuraho igifuniko cyo kwinjira hamwe nubushake ubwo aribwo bwose.
5. Kuramo ikoti ryinjira hamwe na insulation kugirango ubone ikintu.
6. Kuramo ibyuma birinda plastike kugirango ugaragaze ibintu bishyushya.
7. Kuraho imiyoboro ya terefone hanyuma uhagarike insinga. Abantu bamwe bandika insinga kugirango bibuke aho bajya.
8. Koresha umugozi cyangwa sock kugirango ukureho ibintu bishaje.
9. Menya neza ko igikoresho gishya kiri ahantu heza.
10. Shyiramo ibintu bishya hanyuma ubizirikane kuri torque ikwiye (hafiIbiro 13-15).
11. Ongera uhuze insinga hanyuma ukomere imigozi.
12. Uzuza icyuma gishyushya amazi nkuko igitabo kibivuga.
13. Reba ibimeneka kandi urebe neza ko ibintu byose bisa neza.
14. Shyira plastike ikingira, irinda, hamwe na panne igaruka inyuma.
15. Subiza imbaraga inyuma hanyuma ugeragezeikintu gishyushya amazi.

Inama:Buri gihe soma igitabo gishyushya amazi mbere yo gutangira. Buri cyitegererezo gishobora kugira itandukaniro rito.

Igihe cyo guhamagara umunyamwuga

Rimwe na rimwe, akazi kumva ko ari kanini cyangwa gashobora guteza akaga. Niba umuntu yumva adashidikanya gukorana n'amashanyarazi cyangwa amazi, guhamagara umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi cyangwa amashanyarazi byemewe. Ababigize umwuga bazi gukemura insinga zoroshye, gutemba, cyangwa ibice byinangiye. Barashobora kandi kubona ibindi bibazo bishobora gukenera gukosorwa. Umutekano uhora uza mbere, nibyiza rero gusaba ubufasha.

Amazi yo gushyushya ibikoresho byo gukumira no gufata neza

Kugenzura buri gihe

Kugenzura buri gihe bifasha gukomeza gushyushya amazi kugenda neza. Abahanga benshi batanga inama yo kugenzura igice rimwe mu mwaka. Ubushyuhe bukera cyangwa abari munzu zifite amazi akomeye barashobora gukenera buri mezi atandatu. Sisitemu yubucuruzi cyangwa ahantu hakoreshwa amazi ashyushye bigomba kugenzurwa buri mezi atatu. Nyuma yumuyaga mwinshi cyangwa ikirere kidasanzwe, ubugenzuzi bwinyongera burashobora gufata ibibazo byihishe.

• Igenzura rya buri mwaka rikora neza kumazu menshi.
• Ibice bishaje cyangwa amazi akomeye akora neza hamwe na cheque kabiri mumwaka.
• Sisitemu isabwa cyane ikenera ubugenzuzi buri gihembwe.
• Buri gihe ukurikize inama zakozwe na gahunda nziza.

Iri genzura rifasha kubona imyanda yubatswe, gutemba, cyangwa ibice byambarwa hakiri kare. Nabokomeza umushyushya umutekano kandi fagitire zingufu ziri hasi. Kugenzura buri gihe birashobora gutuma umushyushya uramba kandi ukirinda gutungurwa.

Flushing Tank

Kwoza ikigega bikuraho imyanda namabuye y'agaciro atura hepfo. Iyi nyubako irashobora gutwikira ibintu byo gushyushya, bigatuma ikora cyane kandi igashira vuba. Kwoza rimwe mu mwaka bituma isuku ikomeza, ifasha umushyitsi kugenda bucece, kandi igatanga amazi ashyushye.

• Kwoza bihagarika ruswa nibibazo byumuvuduko.
• Ifasha umushyushya gukoresha ingufu nke.
• Ikigega gisukuye gishobora kumara imyaka 15 cyangwa irenga.

Inama:Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yabakozwe mugihe cyoza tank.

Gushiraho Ubushyuhe bukwiye

Gushiraho umushyushya wamazi kuri 122 ° F.irinda ikintu gishyushya kandi ikiza ingufu. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora gutera kwambara no gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi. Igenamiterere ryo hasi rifasha kwirinda gutwika no gutinda kwiyubaka. Gukingira ikigega n'imiyoboro nabyo bifasha umushyushya gukora bike kandi bimara igihe kirekire.

Kugumana ubushyuhe bukwiye no gukora neza buri gihe bifasha kwirinda gusana bihenze kandi bigakomeza amazi ashyushye mugihe bikenewe.

Kubona ikintu kitari cyo gitangirana no kubona imvura ikonje cyangwa ikubye. Kugerageza ibibazo - ibibazo byinshi birakeneweintambwe zirindwi witonze, kuva kuzimya ingufu kugeza kugenzura. Kugenzura neza bifasha kwirinda imbaraga zapfushije ubusa. Niba ibibazo bikomeje, umuyoboke arashobora gufasha kugarura amazi ashyushye vuba.

Ibibazo

Ubusanzwe ikintu gishyushya amazi kimara igihe kingana iki?

Ibintu byinshi bishyushya amazi bimara imyaka 6 kugeza 10. Amazi akomeye cyangwa kubura kubungabunga birashobora kugabanya iki gihe.

Umuntu arashobora gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi adakuyemo ikigega?

Abantu bamwe bakoresha ibikoresho byihariye kugirango bahindure ibintu batabanje. Kuvoma ikigega byorohereza akazi kandi umutekano kuri DIYers nyinshi.

Bigenda bite iyo umuntu afunguye umushyushya mbere yuko tank yuzura?

Ikintu gishobora gutwikwa vuba niba gishyushye nta mazi azengurutse. Buri gihe wuzuze ikigega mbere yo gusubiza ingufu inyuma.