Nigute Twasubiramo Ibikoresho Byashyushya Amazi kugirango bikore kandi birambe

Guhitamo uburenganziragushyushya amazini ngombwa kuri buri rugo. Ba nyiri amazu bashaka igihe kirekireikintu gishyushya amazihamwe na wattage ikwiye kandi ikora neza. Uwitekaamashanyaraziisoko ikomeje kwaguka, irimo ubwenge bushyaicyuma gishyushya amaziicyitegererezo hamwe n'ibishushanyo mbonera.

Ibyingenzi

• Hitamo ibintu bishyushya amazi bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nk'ibyuma bidafite ingese cyangwa ceramique kugirango urebe neza igihe kirekire no kurwanya ingese no kwangirika.
• Huza ibice bya wattage, voltage, nubunini na moderi yo gushyushya amazi kugirango wirinde kwangirika no kwemeza ubushyuhe neza.
• Komeza gushyushya amazi buri gihe usukuye ikigega, ugenzure inkoni ya anode, kandi utekereze ubwiza bwamazi kugirango wongere igihe cyo kubaho kandi uzigame amafaranga yingufu.

Ibipimo by'amazi ashyushya ibintu

Umuvuduko wo gushyushya

Gushyushya umuvuduko bifite akamaro mugihe abantu bashaka amazi ashyushye vuba. A.ikintu gishyushya amazihamwe na wattage yo hejuru mubisanzwe ashyushya amazi vuba. Ba nyir'amazu bakunze kubona itandukaniro iyo biyuhagira cyangwa bakuzuza ubwogero. Igishushanyo nibikoresho bya element nabyo bigira uruhare. Ibintu bimwe byimura ubushyuhe neza, amazi rero agera kubushyuhe bwifuzwa vuba.

Impanuro: Niba umuryango ukoresha icyarimwe amazi ashyushye icyarimwe, bagomba gushakisha ikintu gishyushya amazi gifite umuvuduko mwinshi.

Ingufu

Gukoresha ingufu bifasha kuzigama amafaranga no kugabanya imyanda. Ibikoresho byiza bishyushya amazi bikoresha amashanyarazi make kugirango ushushe amazi angana. Ibi bivuze ko fagitire nkeya ningaruka nke kubidukikije. Sisitemu zimwe, nka pompe yubushyuhe bwamazi, irashoboragabanya icyifuzo cy'amashanyarazi igiceugereranije na moderi isanzwe y'amashanyarazi. Coefficient yimikorere (COP) yerekana uburyo sisitemu ihindura ingufu mubushyuhe. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe akenshi bufite agaciro ka COP hagati ya 1.8 na 2.5, mugihe amashanyarazi arwanya amashanyarazi afite COP hafi 0.95.

Iyi mbonerahamwe yerekana ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, nko gushyushya izuba cyangwa pompe yubushyuhe, bishobora guhindura byinshi mubikorwa.

Ibipimo bya Wattage na Voltage

Ibipimo bya Wattage na voltage ubwira abakoresha imbaraga zingana aikintu gishyushya amaziibikenewe. Amashanyarazi menshi yo murugo akoresha ibintu byapimwe kuri volt 120 cyangwa 240. Wattage irashobora kuva kuri 1.500 kugeza 5.500. Guhitamo ibipimo byiza byemeza ko ibintu bikora neza kandi bigashyushya amazi neza. Niba umuntu atoye ikintu gifite amanota atari yo, ntibishobora guhura na sisitemu cyangwa bishobora no kwangiza.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe genzura ikirango cyangwa amazi ashyushya amazi mbere yo kugura ikintu gishya.

Guhuza hamwe nicyitegererezo cyamazi

Ntabwo buri kintu gishyushya amazi gihuye na moderi yose. Guhuza biterwa nubunini, imiterere, nubwoko bwihuza. Ibintu bimwe biragororotse, mugihe ibindi byiziritse cyangwa bifite insanganyamatsiko zidasanzwe. Gukoresha ibintu bitari byo bishobora kuganisha kumikorere cyangwa imikorere mibi. Ba nyiri amazu bagomba guhuza ikintu na marike yabo ashyushya amazi na numero yicyitegererezo.

Iyo ugereranije ibintu, abahanga bakunze kureba ibi bipimo byerekana imibare:

• Umubare wa Reynolds: Yerekana uburyo amazi atembera mubintu.
• Umubare wa Nusselt: Gupima uburyo ikintu cyimura ubushyuhe.
• Impamvu yo guterana amagambo: Vuga uburyo amazi ahura nayo.
• Imikorere yubushyuhe: Igereranya ibintu muri rusange ubushobozi bwo gushyushya.

Iyi mibare ifasha injeniyeri gushushanya ibintu byiza no kunoza imikorere.

Amazi ashyushya ibintu Ibintu biramba

Ubwiza bwibikoresho (Ibyuma na Ceramic)

Ubwiza bwibikoresho bugira uruhare runini mugihe ikintu gishyushya amazi kimara. Ibintu byinshi bikoresha ibyuma cyangwa ceramic. Ibintu byuma, akenshi bikozwe mumuringa cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese, bishyushya vuba kandi bigura make. Ariko, zirashobora gushira vuba mugihe amazi afite imyunyu ngugu myinshi cyangwa acide cyane.Ibintu byubutakakurwanya ruswa neza. Bafite igipfundikizo kirinda amazi gukora ku cyuma imbere. Ibi bibafasha kumara igihe kinini, cyane cyane ahantu hamwe n’amazi akomeye. Moderi zimwe zo murwego rwohejuru zikoresha isafuriya kugirango irinde ingese. Iyo uhisemo hagati yicyuma na ceramique, abantu bagomba gutekereza kubijyanye nubwiza bwamazi nigihe bifuza ko ibintu bimara.

Ruswa no Kurwanya Ibipimo

Ruswa nubunini ni abanzi babiri nyamukuru batera amazi. Ruswa ibaho iyo amazi yitwaye nicyuma, bigatera ingese nuduce duto. Imiterere yubunini iyo imyunyu ngugu mumazi akomeye ifatanye nikintu, bigatuma ikora cyane kandi igashira vuba. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko gukomera kwamazi biganisha ku myunyu ngugu imbere yubushyuhe, bushobora gufunga imiyoboro no gukora neza. Ruswa irashobora gutera kumeneka no kwangirika bigoye gukosorwa. Ibintu bimwe bifite uburyo bwo kwisukura cyangwa imyenda idasanzwe yo kurwanya ibyo bibazo. Kurugero, faroseri cyangwa ibirahuri byanditseho ibirahure bifasha guhagarika ingese. Ibizamini byubushakashatsi byerekana ko igipimo cya ruswa gikomeza kuba gito mubihe bimwe na bimwe, ariko ubushyuhe bwinshi nubuziranenge bwamazi birashobora gukuba kabiri ibyangiritse. Abantu batuye ahantu hafite amazi akomeye cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi bagomba gushakisha ibintu bifite ruswa ikomeye kandi birwanya urugero.

Impanuro: Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko koza ikigega no kugenzura inkoni ya anode, bifasha kwirinda igipimo no kwangirika.

Garanti hamwe nicyubahiro cyabakora

Garanti nziza akenshi isobanura theuruganda rwizera ibicuruzwa byaboKuri. Ihuza ry'abaguzigaranti ndende (nkimyaka 9-12)hamwe nubwubatsi bwiza kandi bufite ireme. Ibicuruzwa bifite icyubahiro gikomeye mubisanzwe bitanga insuline nini hamwe nubushyuhe bunini, bufasha igice kumara igihe kirekire. Mugihe cyo kugura ibintu bishyushya amazi, abantu bagomba kugenzura ibisobanuro bya garanti hanyuma bagashaka ibirango bizwiho ubuziranenge. Garanti ndende irashobora kuzigama amafaranga yo gusana no gusimbuza umuhanda.

Ibihe Byateganijwe

Imashini zishyushya amazi zimara hagati yimyaka 8 na 12, ariko ibice bimwe bibungabunzwe neza birashobora gukora imyaka irenga 15. Amashanyarazi y’amazi akunda kumara igihe kinini ugereranije na gaze kuko afite ibice bike byerekanwa numuriro. Amashanyarazi atagira amazi arashobora kumara imyaka 20 cyangwa irenga mugihe abantu babitayeho. Ubuzima bwikintu gishyushya amazi biterwa nibintu byinshi:

1. Ubwiza bwikibikoresho nibikoresho 2. Gushiraho neza nubunini 3. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko guhanagura no gukubita inkoni ya anode 4. Ubwiza bwamazi (amazi akomeye bigabanya ubuzima) 5. Nangahe amazi ashyushye urugo rukoresha 6. Ibintu bidukikije, nkubushuhe cyangwa hanze yo hanze 7. Ubwoko bwamazi ashyushya amazi (moderi zitagira tanki akenshi zimara igihe kirekire)

Abantu barashobora kubona ikintu cyananiranye niba amazi ahindutse akazuyazi cyangwa thermostat ihagarika gukora. Gukomeza hamwe no kubungabunga, nko koza ikigega no gusimbuza ibice byashaje, bifasha ikintu kumara igihe kirekire gishoboka.

Kugereranya Ibikoresho Bishyushya Amazi

Kuruhande-kuruhande Ibiranga Kugereranya

Iyo ugereranije ibintu bishyushya amazi, abantu akenshi bifuza inzira isobanutse yo kureba imwe ikora neza. Abahanga bakoresha uburyo bushingiye ku makuru kugirango ibyo bigereranyo bibe byiza. Bakusanya amakuru nyayo kuva mumazu menshi kandi bakoresha imashini yiga imashini kugirango bahanure uko buri kintu kizakora. Izi moderi, nka LightGBM na LSTM, zireba ibintu nkukuntu amazi ashyuha vuba, ingufu ikoresha, ninshuro ikeneye gusanwa. Inzira ikubiyemo gusukura amakuru, gutoranya ibintu byingenzi, no kugerageza buri cyitegererezo kumurongo umwe wamakuru. Ibi bifasha kwerekana ibyoikintu gishyushya amaziigaragara mubihe byubuzima busanzwe, ntabwo muri laboratoire gusa.

Ibyiza nibibi byamazi azwi cyane ashyushya ibintu

Ubwoko butandukanye bwamazi ashyushya amazi afite imbaraga nintege nke zayo. Hano reba vuba kubintu bibiri bizwi:

Impanuro: Moderi ya Tankless ibika ingufu kandi ikaramba, ariko igura byinshi imbere. Ubushyuhe bwo kubika bugura make ariko burashobora gutakaza ingufu nyinshi mugihe.

Gusoma Abakoresha Isubiramo hamwe nu amanota

Abakoresha gusubiramo no gutanga amanota batanga ubushishozi bwukuntu ikintu gishyushya amazi gikora umunsi kumunsi. Ibizamini bya laboratoire byerekana ko ubushyuhe bwamazi butagira amazi bushobora gukoresha ingufu zingana na 8.8% mugukoresha ubuzima busanzwe kuruta mubizamini bisanzwe. Abantu bakoresha ubwo bushyuhe bakunze kuvuga uburyo umubare nuburebure bwamazi ashyushye bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Mu bushakashatsi bumwe, ingo zagereranije amazi 26 ashyushye ku munsi, buri imwe ikamara umunota. Moderi ikora neza ubu buryo ibona amanota yo hejuru. Isubiramo rimwe rivuga kandi uburyo ubushyuhe bukomeza neza nibisabwa n'amafaranga azigama kuri fagitire y'ingufu. Ibisobanuro birambuye bifasha abaguzi guhitamo icyitegererezo gihuye nibyifuzo byabo nuburyo bwo gukoresha.

Imitego isanzwe mugihe uhisemo ikintu gishyushya amazi

Kwirengagiza Guhuza

Abantu benshi bibagirwa kugenzura niba ikintu gishya gishyushya gihuye nubushyuhe bwamazi. Bashobora kubona ibintu byiza bakabigura ako kanya. Nyuma, basanze igice kidahuye nubunini cyangwa imiterere ya tank yabo. Ibintu bimwe bifite insanganyamatsiko zitandukanye cyangwa uburebure. Abandi bakeneye voltage runaka. Niba umuntu ashyizeho igice kitari cyo, birashobora gutera kumeneka cyangwa kwangiza ubushyuhe. Buri gihe reba nimero yicyitegererezo hanyuma usome igitabo mbere yo kugura.

Kwirengagiza ubuziranenge bw'amazi

Ubwiza bwamazi burashobora guhindura igihe umushyushya umara. Amazi akomeye afite imyunyu ngugu. Amabuye y'agaciro yubaka kurigushyushya ibintukandi ukore cyane. Igihe kirenze, ibi birashobora gutuma ibintu binanirwa. Abantu batuye ahantu hafite amazi akomeye bagomba gushakisha ibintu bifite umwenda udasanzwe cyangwa ibintu byo kwisukura. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko koza ikigega, nabyo bifasha. Kwirengagiza ubwiza bwamazi birashobora kuganisha ku gusana byinshi hamwe nigiciro kinini.

Guhitamo Ukurikije Igiciro wenyine

Abaguzi bamwe bahitamo amahitamo ahendutse kandi bizeye ibyiza. Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe mu Buyapani, Ubudage, n'Ubushinwa bwerekana ko ibiciro bifite akamaro, ariko ntabwo aricyo kintu cyonyine abantu bitaho. Ibindi bintu by'ingenzi birimo:

• Gukoresha ingufu
• Leta isubizwa cyangwa itanga inkunga
• Ingaruka ku bidukikije
• Ihumure kandi byoroshye gukoresha
• Inama zinshuti cyangwa umuryango

Iyo ibiciro byingufu bizamutse, abantu bakunze guhitamo ubushyuhe bukora neza, kabone niyo byatwara byinshi mbere. Kwibanda ku giciro gusa birashobora gusobanura kubura kuzigama ingufu no guhumurizwa. Irashobora kandi gushikana kumafaranga menshi mugihe.

Ibyifuzo byo Gutoranya Amazi Ibyifuzo

Ibyo Gushyira imbere Imikorere no Kuramba

Mugihe cyo gutoranya ikintu gishya cyo gushyushya, abantu bagomba kwibanda kubintu bike byingenzi. Ubwa mbere, bagomba gushakisha ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge. Ibyuma na ceramic bimara igihe kirekire kandi birwanya ingese kuruta ibyuma bihendutse. Ibikurikira, bagomba kugenzura wattage na voltage. Umukino ukwiye utuma umushyushya utekana kandi neza. Guhuza ibintu, nabyo. Ikintu kigombaihuze ikirango gishyushya amazin'icyitegererezo. Garanti nziza irashobora kandi kwerekana ko uwabikoze ahagaze inyuma yibicuruzwa. Abantu bagomba gusoma ibyasuzumwe kugirango barebe uko ibintu bikora mumazu nyayo. Niba agace gafite amazi akomeye, bifasha guhitamo ikintu gifite igifuniko kidasanzwe cyangwa uburyo bwo kwisukura. Izi ntambwe zifasha kumenya neza ko umushyushya ukora neza kandi ukamara igihe kirekire.

Inama: Buri gihe ugenzure imfashanyigisho y'amazi mbere yo kugura ikintu gishya. Ibi bifasha kwirinda amakosa kandi bigatwara igihe.

Imyitozo myiza yo gukoresha igihe kirekire

Abantu barashobora gutuma ibintu byabo bishyushya bimara igihe kinini bakurikiza ingeso zoroshye:

• Kuramo kandi usukure ikigega kenshi kugirango ukureho imyunyu ngugu.
• Kugenzura no gusimbuza inkoni ya anode kugirango uhagarike ingese na ruswa.
• Koresha koroshya amazi cyangwa kuyungurura niba amazi akomeye.
• Komeza ubushyuhe hafi 122 ° F kugirango ugabanye kwambara.
• Shyiramo tank hamwe nu miyoboro kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke kandi ugabanye akazi kakazi.
• Teganya buri gihe kwisuzumisha hamwe numwuga kugirango ufate ibibazo bito hakiri kare.
• Menya neza ko ikintu cyashyizweho neza kugirango wirinde kumeneka.

Izi ngeso zifasha umushyitsi gukora neza no kuzigama amafaranga yo gusana.

Mugihe uhisemo ikintu gishya gishyushya, abantu bagomba kugenzura ibikoresho, wattage, na garanti. Barashobora kugereranya moderi zitandukanye kuruhande. Gusoma gusoma bifasha kwirinda amakosa. > Wibuke, gutoranya bikwiye bisobanura ibibazo bike n'amazi ashyushye murugo.

Ibibazo

Ni kangahe umuntu agomba gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi?

Abantu benshi basimbuza element buri myaka 6 kugeza 10. Amazi akomeye cyangwa gukoresha cyane birashobora kugabanya iki gihe.

Nyir'urugo ashobora gushiraho ikintu gishyushya amazi adafite amashanyarazi?

Nibyo, banyiri amazu benshi bashiraho ibintu ubwabo. Bagomba buri gihe kuzimya amashanyarazi no gukurikiza imfashanyigisho z'umutekano.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana ikintu gishyushya amazi cyananiranye?

Amazi ahinduka akazuyazi, cyangwa amazi ashyushye arashira vuba. Rimwe na rimwe, umushyushya utera urusaku rudasanzwe cyangwa ugenda kumena.