Nigute Uhitamo Ikintu Cyiza Cyamazi Yisoko ryisoko ryawe

Guhitamo uburenganziraikintu gishyushya amazini ngombwa kuri buri rugo cyangwa ubucuruzi. Abantu benshi bahitamo moderi ikoresha ingufu, hamwe36.7% guhitamo Urwego 1 na 32.4% guhitamo Urwego 2. Kuzamura ibyawegushyushya amaziirashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu 11-14%.

Guhitamo iburyoamazi yo kwibiza or gushyushya ibintu byo gushyushya amazintabwo itezimbere imikorere gusa ahubwo inongera umutekano no kuzigama ingufu. Waba ukeneye icyuma gisimbuza amazi cyangwa kuzamura, guhitamo ikintu gikwiye cyo gushyushya amazi ni urufunguzo rwo gukora neza.

Ibyingenzi

• Hitamo ikintu gishyushya amazi ukurikije ibyo ukeneye nkubwoko bushyushya, imbaraga, nubwiza bwamazi kugirango ubike ingufu kandi utezimbere umutekano.
• Toranya ibikoresho hamwe nubucucike bwa watt bujyanye nubuzima bwawe kugirango wongere ubuzima bwikintu kandi wirinde kwangirika.
• Buri gihe ugenzure ibyemezo byumutekano, kodegisi zaho, na garanti zo kurinda urugo rwawe no kwemeza imikorere yizewe.

Sobanukirwa n'amazi ashyushya amazi akeneye

Kumenya ibyifuzo nibisabwa ku isoko

Buri soko rifite ibyo rikenera bidasanzwe iyo bigeze kumazi ashyushye. Abantu mumazu, mubucuruzi, no muruganda bose bakoresha amazi muburyo butandukanye. UburenganziraAmazi ashyushya amazibiterwa nuburyo amazi ashyushye abantu bakeneye, ubwoko bwa hoteri bakoresha, nuburyo amategeko cyangwa inzira bihindura ibyo bahisemo.

Hano reba vuba uburyoibintu bitandukanye bigira ingaruka kubisabwa kubintu bishyushya amazi:

Abantu batuye akenshi bashaka ubushyuhe bworoshye, bwizewe. Abakoresha ubucuruzi ninganda bakeneye ibintu bikemura imitwaro minini nibihe bikomeye. Ingufu zingirakamaro nibintu byubwenge biragenda biba ngombwa ahantu hose.

Gusuzuma Ubushyuhe, Ubushobozi, n'ibidukikije

Ubushyuhe, ingano ya tank, nibidukikije byose bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ikintu cyiza. Kurugero, urugo ruto rushobora gukenera gusa umushyushya hamwe naIkigega cya litiro 30, mugihe uruganda rushobora gukenera litiro zirenga 400. Ubwoko bwamazi nuburyo butemba nabyo bifite akamaro. Amazi atemba akenera ibintu bifite ubuso bunini kugirango akomeze gukora.

Inama: Buri gihe ugenzure ubwiza bwamazi nubushyuhe bukenewe mbere yo gutoranya ikintu.Kurwanya ruswa ni ingenzi, cyane cyane niba amazi afite imiti cyangwa umushyitsi wicaye ahantu huzuye.

• Ibikoresho by'urupapuro nkaibyuma, umuringa, cyangwa umuringa bifasha kwirinda ingese no kwangirika.
• Ubwinshi bwa watt burashobora gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi, nibyingenzi rero kuringaniza imbaraga numutekano.
• Gushyira ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe ahantu heza bifasha kwirinda gushyuha.
• Ubushuhe burashobora gutuma ibintu bishyushya binanirwa, cyane cyane iyo bicaye badakoreshejwe igihe kirekire. Gufunga amazu ya terminal no gukoresha inzitizi zubushuhe birashobora gufasha.

Mugusobanukirwa nibi bintu, abantu barashobora guhitamo Element Heater Element imara igihe kirekire, ikora neza, kandi ikarinda abantu bose umutekano.

Amazi ashyushya ibintu Ubwoko nuburyo bwo guhitamo

Ubwoko Bukuru: Kwibiza, Flange, Gukuramo, hamwe nibintu byihariye

Abantu barashobora kubona ubwoko bwinshi bwibanze bwibikoresho byo gushyushya amazi kumasoko. Buri bwoko buhuye na sisitemu zitandukanye kandi zikenewe. Dore ibisanzwe:

• Ibintu byo kwibiza: Ibi bijya mumazi neza hanyuma bigashyuha bivuye imbere. Amashanyarazi menshi yo kubika akoresha ubu bwoko kuko bworoshye kandi bwiza.
• Ibikoresho bya Flange: Ibi bifatanye kuri tank hamwe na plaque ya flange. Bakora neza mubigega binini hamwe ninganda.
• Ibikoresho: Izi shitingi zifunguye mumutwe muri tank. Amashanyarazi menshi agezweho akoresha ubu bwoko kuko byoroshye kuyasimbuza.
• Ibintu byihariye: Ubushuhe bumwe bukenera imiterere cyangwa ibiranga bidasanzwe, nkibintu bito-bito cyangwa birebire-birebire kubintu bidasanzwe.

Icyitonderwa:Ubushyuhe bwo kubika amazi bufite umugabane munini ku isoko kwisi. Barazwi cyane kuko bashobora gukorera sisitemu nyinshi icyarimwe kandi igiciro gito ugereranije nubundi bwoko. Amashanyarazi ya Hybrid pompe yamazi akura vuba kuko azigama ingufu nyinshi.

Imbaraga, Umuvuduko, na Watt Ubucucike

Guhitamo imbaraga zikwiye na voltage kubintu byamazi ashyushya amazi ni ngombwa. Niba imbaraga ziri hejuru cyane, element irashobora gushyuha. Niba ari muke cyane, amazi ntashobora gushyuha bihagije. Ubucucike bwa Watt nabwo bufite akamaro. Irerekana imbaraga zingana ikintu gishyira kuri buri kare kare yubuso.

Ubucucike buke bwa watt bukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ahantu hanini. Ibi bituma ubuso bukonja kandi bigafasha elementkumara igihe kirekire, cyane cyane mu mazi akomeye. Ibintu byinshi bya watt bishyushya amazi byihuse ariko birashobora kubaka igipimo kandi bigashira vuba.

Guhitamo neza wattage na voltage bifasha kwirinda gushyuha cyangwa kwangirika. Amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi atakaza ingufu nke ugereranije na gaze kuko ihindura amashanyarazi hafi ya yose mumuriro. Thermostats ifasha muguhindura element gusa mugihe gikenewe, ikiza ingufu kandi igakomeza sisitemu umutekano.

Kubushuhe bwamazi yinganda, ubwinshi bwa watt mubusanzwe buri hasi-hafiWatt 5 kugeza 30 kuri santimetero kare. Ibi bituma ibintu bigira umutekano kandi bikamufasha kumara igihe kirekire.Amazi menshi ya viscous akenera ndetse nubucucike bwa wattkwirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Guhuza Ibikoresho no Kurwanya Ruswa

Ibikoresho bya aAmazi ashyushya amazibigira ingaruka kumara nigihe ikora neza. Ibyuma, umuringa, n'umuringa ni amahitamo asanzwe. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birwanya ingese kandi bikora neza mumazi akaze. Umuringa urashyuha vuba kandi ugura make, ariko irashobora kwangirika muburyo bumwe bwamazi. Umuringa urakomeye kandi urwanya ruswa, bigatuma ukora akazi katoroshye.

Inama: Buri gihe ugenzure ubwiza bwamazi mbere yo guhitamo ikintu. Amazi akomeye cyangwa yimiti arashobora gutera ruswa cyangwa kwiyongera. Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza bifasha gukumira ibyo bibazo kandi bigakomeza gushyushya igihe kirekire.

Ibiranga umutekano, ibyemezo, hamwe na kode yaho

Umutekano uza mbere mugihe utoragura ikintu gishyushya amazi. Ibintu byemewe byujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano. Kurugero, kwibutsa mumwaka wa 1978 byerekanaga ko ubushyuhe bwo kwibiza budashidikanywaho bushobora gutera amashanyarazi yica. Ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu rishinzwe kurinda umuriro rivuga ko ubushyuhe bw’amazi butera hafiBuri mwaka umuriro 5.400muri Amerika, bigatuma hapfa abantu bagera kuri 20. Ibintu byemewe bifasha gukumira izo ngaruka.

Kode yububikona ngombwa. Bakenera ibintu nko guhumeka neza,kugenzura ubushyuhe, no kwishyiriraho umutekano. Kode yashizwehontarengwakandi ugabanye ubushyuhe bwamazi kugirango wirinde gutwikwa. Ibigo byubwishingizi ntibishobora kwishyura ibyangiritse mugihe ubushyuhe butujuje code zaho. Gukurikiza aya mategeko arengera abantu n'umutungo.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe genzura kode zaho mbere yo gushiraho cyangwa gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ibibazo byemewe n'amategeko kandi bikarinda abantu bose umutekano.

Kuramba, Kubungabunga, na Garanti

Kuramba biterwa nibintu bigize ibintu, ubwinshi bwa watt, nuburyo bihuye nubwiza bwamazi. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko gukuramo ikigega no kugenzura igipimo, bifasha ikintu kumara igihe kirekire. Garanti yerekana uburyo uwizeye akora cyane mubicuruzwa byabo.

Ibintu byinshi bishyushya amazi biza hamwe nagaranti yumwaka umwe kugeza kuri itandatu. Ibigega akenshi bifite ubwishingizi burebure. Kugirango garanti igire agaciro, abantu bagomba gushyiramo element neza kandi bagakoresha ibice byumwimerere. Kwishyiriraho nabi cyangwa gusimbuka kubungabunga birashobora gukuraho garanti.

Impanuro: Bika inyemezabwishyu zose hamwe na serivisi za serivisi. Ibi bituma garanti isaba byoroshye niba hari ibitagenda neza.

Urutonde Rufatika rwo Guhitamo Amazi meza ashyushya

Urutonde rwiza rufasha abantu guhitamo ikintu cyiza kubyo bakeneye. Abahanga bakoresha ibikoresho byo gufata ibyemezo nkaInzira Yisesengura (AHP)gupima ibintu bitandukanye. Dore urutonde rworoshye umuntu wese ashobora gukoresha:

1. Menya ubwoko bushyushya(ububiko, butagira tank, hybrid).
2. Reba imbaraga zisabwa na voltageKuri Sisitemu.
3. Hitamo ubwinshi bwa wattkubwiza bwamazi nikoreshwa.
4. Hitamo ibikoreshobihuye n'ubwoko bw'amazi (ibyuma bidafite ingese, umuringa, umuringa).
5. Shakisha ibyemezo byumutekanohanyuma urebe neza ko ikintu cyujuje code zaho.
6. Subiramo garantin'ibikenewe byo kubungabunga.
7. Reba kwishyiriraho no gusimbuza byoroshye.

Umuhamagaro: Gukoresha urutonde rutwara igihe kandi bigafasha kwirinda amakosa ahenze. Iremeza kandi ko ibintu bihuye na sisitemu n'amategeko yaho.

Ingero-Isi Ingero kumasoko atandukanye

Amasoko atandukanye afite ibyo akeneye nibibazo byihariye. Dore zimwe mu ngero zifatika ku isi:

• Mu ngo, abantu bakunze gukoresha amazi ya tanki yamashanyarazi hamwe na watt 4500. Niba pompe yisubiramo ikora igihe cyose,gukoresha ingufu birashobora kwikuba gatatu, kuzamura ibiciro byumwaka kugeza $ 700 kumurugo wabantu babiri.
• Mu majyaruguru ya Kaliforuniya, icyuma gipima amazi ya litiro 50 yakoresheje amazi agera kuri 5 kWh ku munsi mu gihe cy'itumba ku bantu babiri. Ahantu hamwe nikirere byagize impinduka nini mugukoresha ingufu.
• Muri Floride, ingo zifite pompe zidasubirwaho zabonye ingufu zikoresha inshuro eshatu kurenza uko byari byitezwe. Gutakaza ubushyuhe biva mu miyoboro nibyo byabiteye.
• Bamwe mubakoresha bavuze ko gutsindwa kwinshi kuva kwubaka mugihe ibintu byo hasi byirukaga cyane mugukoresha cyane.

Inama: Uburyo bukoreshwa, ikirere, hamwe n’ahantu ho kwishyiriraho byose bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Guhitamo ikintu cyiza kuri buri soko bifasha kuzigama ingufu no kwirinda ibibazo.

Guhitamo uburenganziraAmazi ashyushya amazibisobanura kumenya isoko, kugereranya ubwoko, no gukoresha ibipimo bisobanutse.

• UwitekaIgipimo kimwe cyingufu (UEF) gisanzweifasha abantu bose kugereranya amahitamo byoroshye.
• Inzira yisoko yerekana abantu benshi bashakaubushyuhe, bukoresha ingufu.

Buri gihe ugenzure nabahanga mbere yo kugura kugirango umenye neza.

Ibibazo

Nigute umuntu yamenya niba ikintu gishyushya amazi gihuye na sisitemu?

Bagomba kugenzura imfashanyigisho cyangwa ikirango. Igitabo cyerekana urutonde rukwiye, voltage, nubwoko bwibintu.

Ni ikihe kigereranyo cyo kubaho cyikintu gishyushya amazi?

Ibintu byinshi bimara imyaka 6 kugeza 10. Amazi akomeye cyangwa gukoresha cyane birashobora kugabanya iki gihe. Kubungabunga buri gihe bifasha kongera igihe cyo kubaho.

Abantu barashobora gusimbuza ikintu gishyushya amazi bonyine?

• Abantu benshi barashobora gusimbuza ikintu nibikoresho byibanze.
• Bagomba guhora bazimya ingufu mbere.
• Niba bidashidikanywaho, bagomba guhamagara umutekinisiye wabiherewe uruhushya.