Urasobanukiwe n'umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe ukoreshwa mu gukonjesha?

Mu gihe ukoresha imashini zikonjesha zibika umwuka, ibyuma bikonjesha n'ibikoresho bikonjesha, nibindi, hazabaho ubukonje bugaragara ku buso bw'icyuma gikonjesha. Bitewe n'ubukonje bukabije, umuyoboro w'amazi uzagenda ugabanuka, ingano y'umuyaga izagabanuka, ndetse n'icyuma gikonjesha kizafungwa burundu, bikabangamira cyane urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka. Iyo icyuma gikonjesha ari kinini cyane, bizatuma ingaruka zo gukonjesha no gukonjesha z'igikoresho gikonjesha zirushaho kwiyongera, bikongera ingufu zikoreshwa, kandi bimwe mu bikoresho bikonjesha bizakoreshaumuyoboro w'icyuma gishyushyagushonga buri gihe.

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ucana ubushyuhe ni uburyo bwo gushyushya ubushyuhe bufatanye n'ubushyuhe bw'ibikoresho hakoreshejwe imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi icana ubushyuhe ishyizwe imbere mu bikoresho. Ubu bwoko bw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ucana ubushyuhe ni ubwoko bw'icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi, cyitwa kandi umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ucana ubushyuhe cyangwa umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ucana ubushyuhe. Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ucana ubushyuhe ni amashanyarazi akoresha umuyoboro w'icyuma, insinga y'amashanyarazi ikoreshwa nk'ikintu gishyushya, n'insinga zikoreshwa mu gushyushya zitangwa. Ifu ya magnesium oxide yuzura cyane mu muyoboro w'icyuma kugira ngo ikoreshwe.

Bitewe n'imiterere y'ibikoresho byo kubika ibintu bikonje, nko kuba ahantu hakonje cyane n'ubushyuhe buke mu nzu, ahantu hakunze gukonja n'ubushyuhe,imiyoboro ishyushyaMuri rusange bishingiye ku bikoresho by'amashanyarazi bishyushya bifite ishusho y'umuyoboro, hakoreshejwe okiside ya manyesiyumu yahinduwe nziza nk'umunyururu n'icyuma kitagira umugozi nk'igishishwa. Nyuma yo kugabanuka, impera y'aho ihuzwa ifungwa n'ibumba ryabigenewe rya rubber, kugira ngo umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ushyushye ubashe gukoreshwa mu bikoresho bikonjesha. Ushobora kugorama mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose ukurikije ibyo umukoresha akeneye kandi ugashyirwa mu mbago z'imashini ikonjesha cyangwa hejuru y'icyuma gishyushya cy'akabati gakonjesha cyangwa hasi y'agasanduku k'amazi, nibindi kugira ngo binyure mu kirere. Imiterere y'ibanze y'aka gasandukuicyuma gishyushyani ibi bikurikira:

a) Inkoni y'icyuma (umurongo): ihujwe n'igice gishyushya, ku bice n'amashanyarazi, ibice n'ibice bihujwe n'ibice biyobora amashanyarazi by'icyuma.

b) Umuyoboro w'ibishishwa: muri rusange icyuma kitagira umwanda 304, kirwanya ingese neza.

c) Insinga zishyushya imbere: insinga zirwanya chromium alloy, cyangwa insinga za aluminium za chromium z'icyuma.

d) Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ufunganye n'icyuma gishyushya gikozwe muri silicone.

Kugira ngo umuyoboro ushyushye uhuzwe, uburyo bwo guhuzaumuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ushyushyabigaragaza ko Y ari isano imeze nk'inyenyeri, Y igomba kuba ihujwe n'umurongo wo hagati, naho izitagaragajwe zikaba ari imiyoboro y'impandeshatu. Urugero, umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe ushongesha ubushyuhe w'icyuma gikonjesha muri rusange ni 220V, kandi impera imwe ya buri muyoboro w'ubushyuhe ushongesha ubushyuhe ihujwe n'umurongo w'umuriro, naho indi mpera ihujwe n'umurongo utagira aho ubogamiye. Byongeye kandi, ingufu zinjiye zanditse ku gasanduku k'umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe muri rusange ni imbaraga z'umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe.

Uburyo bwo gushonga hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi ni bworoshye kandi bworoshye gukoresha, ariko imbaraga zaumuyoboro ushyushyaMuri rusange ni nini, kandi niba ubwiza bw'umuyoboro ushyushya butari bwiza cyangwa bukoreshejwe igihe kirekire, biroroshye gushya cyangwa se bigatera inkongi, bityo uburyo bwo gushyushya bukoresha amashanyarazi bufite ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano kandi bugomba kugenzurwa kenshi. Umuyoboro ushyushya ubushyuhe muri rusange ushobora kwangirika ibi bikurikira:

1. Ukurikije uko bigaragara, bishobora kugaragara ko inkoni y'icyuma yangiritse, icyuma gitwikiriye hejuru cyangiritse, icyuma gikingira cyangiritse cyangwa serivise irangirika.

2, imiterere y’umubiri n’imiti by’umuyoboro ushyushya byarahindutse kandi ntibishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu ikoreshwa. Urugero, imwe muri izi mpamvu zikurikira ntishobora kongera gukoreshwa:

① Umuvuduko w'ubudahangarwa bw'umuyoboro ushyushya uri munsi y'agaciro gasanzwe, agaciro k'umuvuduko w'amazi karenze 5mA cyangwa agaciro k'ubudahangarwa bw'ubudahangarwa kari munsi ya 1MΩ

(2) Igikonoshwa gifite umuriro n'ibintu byashongeshejwe, kandi ubuso bwangiritse cyane cyangwa ntibwemerewe gusanwa.

③ Ingufu nyazo z'umuyoboro ushyushya zirenze ingufu zigenweho ± 10%.

④ Imiterere y'umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe yahindutse cyane, bituma ubugari bw'urwego rw'ubushyuhe bugaragara ko budangana, kandi imikorere y'ubushyuhe igabanuka cyane bitewe n'ibipimo, ibyo bikaba bitajyanye n'ibipimo bireba.