Waba uzi imiterere nubunini bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye？

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi urangiye ni icyuma gishyushya icyuma gipfunyitse hejuru yikintu gisanzwe gishyushya amashanyarazi, kandi ahantu ho gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hagurwa inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 ugereranije n’ibintu bisanzwe bishyushya amashanyarazi, ni ukuvuga ko umutwaro w’amashanyarazi wo hejuru wemerewe n’ibikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi byikubye inshuro 3 kugeza kuri 4 ibyo bisanzwe. Bitewe no kugabanya uburebure bwibigize, gutakaza ubushyuhe ubwabyo biragabanuka, kandi bifite ibyiza byo gushyushya byihuse, gushyushya kimwe, gukora neza ubushyuhe, gukora neza cyane, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, ubunini buke bwibikoresho bishyushya hamwe nigiciro gito mubihe bimwe byingufu. Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi urangiye ufite ingaruka nziza zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Bikwiranye nitanura, kumisha umuyoboro ushyushye, uburyo rusange bwo gushyushya ni umwuka. Irashobora gutegurwa muburyo bukurikije ibisabwa nabakoresha kandi byoroshye kuyishyiraho. Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora imashini, imodoka, imyenda, ibiryo, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n’izindi nganda, cyane cyane mu cyuma gikonjesha no mu nganda.

*** Gukoresha umuyoboro ushyushye wamashanyarazi

1, uruganda rukora imiti yo gushyushya ibikoresho bya chimique, mukibazo cyumuti wumye, gutunganya imiti no gukanika indege bigomba kugerwaho numuyoboro ushyushye wamashanyarazi;

2, gushyushya hydrocarubone, harimo peteroli ya peteroli, amavuta aremereye, amavuta ya lisansi, amavuta yumuriro, amavuta yo kwisiga, paraffine;

3, gutunganya amazi, amavuta ashyushye, umunyu ushongeshejwe, gaze ya azote (umwuka), gaze yamazi nandi mazi akeneye gushyuha;

4, kubera ko umuyoboro ushyushye wamashanyarazi ukoreshwa muburyo budafite ibisasu biturika, ibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya shimi, igisirikare, peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, urubuga rwo hanze, amato, ahacukurwa amabuye n’ahandi hantu hatabamo ibisasu; Umuyoboro ushyushye w'amashanyarazi ukoreshwa cyane mu gukora imashini, imodoka, imyenda, ibiryo, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'izindi nganda, cyane cyane mu cyuma gikonjesha no mu kirere. Amashanyarazi arangije gushyushya amashanyarazi nibyiza cyane gushyushya amavuta namavuta. Amashanyarazi ashyushye arangije gukoreshwa cyane munganda ninganda zikora imiti, ibyo bikaba bigaragara kuri bose.